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align="center" class="Titre"><!-- #BeginEditable "Titre" -->L'ISLAM<!-- #EndEditable --></div>                 </td>               </tr>               <tr>                  <td bgcolor="#FFD6C2"><br>                   <table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">                     <tr>                        <td>                          <table width="527" border="0" align="right" cellpadding="0">                           <tr>                              <td align="center"><!-- #BeginEditable "Cadre%20Principal" -->        <table border="0" width="97%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">         <tr>            <td>              LIslam qui est en progression r&eacute;guli&egrave;re                &agrave; travers toute lAfrique de lOuest est la religion de plus                de 95% de la population s&eacute;n&eacute;galaise.<br>               LIslamisation du territoire actuel du S&eacute;n&eacute;gal commen&ccedil;a                au XI&egrave;me si&egrave;cle avec larriv&eacute;e des Almoravides                (secte musulmane et dynastie qui r&eacute;gna sur le Nord-Ouest                de lAfrique et sur une partie de lEspagne aux XI&egrave;me et                XII&egrave;me si&egrave;cles).<br>                                     Cette islamisation se poursuivit &agrave;                                      partir de la fin du XIX&egrave;me si&egrave;cle                                      avec lapparition des grandes <a href="confreries.htm">confr&eacute;ries                                      musulmanes</a> : les Mourides et les Tidjanes.                                      L&eacute;cole autonome des Mourides (signifiant                                      en arabe les aspirants) fut fond&eacute;e                                      par le marabout <a href="../hommes-celebres/bamba.htm">Ahmadou                                      Bamba</a> et cette confr&eacute;rie regroupait                                      400&nbsp;000 talib&eacute;s (fid&egrave;les)                                      &agrave; sa mort en 1927.<br>             Ahmadou Bamba repose dans la ville de Touba qui est devenu un lieu              de p&egrave;lerinage (le <a href="magal.htm"><em>Magal</em></a>).<br>               <br>               La confr&eacute;rie des Tidjanes fut fond&eacute;e au d&eacute;but                du XX&egrave;me si&egrave;cle par El Hadj Malik Sy.<br>               Cette sensibilit&eacute; regroupe le plus grand nombre de fid&egrave;les                au S&eacute;n&eacute;gal.<br>               <br>               Le <em>Gamou&quot; </em>est le p&egrave;lerinage annuel qui comm&eacute;more                la naissance dEl Hadj Malick Sy.<br>                                     Il est organis&eacute; &agrave; Tivaouane</td>         </tr>       </table>       <br>       <table border="0" width="97%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">         <tr>            <td width="50%">              <div align="center"><img src="../../../media/photos/mosquee-divinite.jpg" width="239" height="148" alt="Mosqu&eacute;e de la Divinit&eacute; - Dakar" border="1">              </div>           </td>           <td width="50%">              <div align="center"><img src="../../../media/photos/ecole-coranique.jpg" width="239" height="148" alt="Ecole Coranique" border="1"></div>           </td>         </tr>         <tr>            <td width="50%">              <div align="center">Mosqu&eacute;e de la Divinit&eacute; dans le Grand                Dakar</div>           </td>           <td width="50%">              <div align="center">Ecole coranique</div>           </td>         </tr>       </table>       <br>       <table border="0" width="97%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">         <tr>            <td>              <div align="center"><img src="../../../media/photos/mosquee.jpg" width="273" height="118" border="1">              </div>           </td>         </tr>       </table>       <!-- #EndEditable --></td>                           </tr>                         </table>                       </td>                     </tr>                   </table>                   <br>                 </td>               </tr>             </table>             <br>           </td>         </tr>       </table>     </td>   </tr>   <tr>      <td bgcolor="#F9B89F">        <div align="right">&copy; <a href="http://www.poly-phonie.com">Polyphonie</a>          (1996-2003) - Tous droits r&eacute;serv&eacute;s</div>     </td>   </tr> </table> <br> </body> <!-- #EndTemplate --></html> 
