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} @page Section1 {size: 8.5in 11.0in; margin: 1.0in 1.25in 1.0in 1.25in; mso-header-margin: .5in; mso-footer-margin: .5in; mso-paper-source: 0; } SPAN.GRAME { 	mso-gram-e: yes } P.MsoNormal { 	FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; mso-style-parent: ""; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman" } LI.MsoNormal { 	FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; mso-style-parent: ""; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman" } DIV.MsoNormal { 	FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; mso-style-parent: ""; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman" } H1 { 	FONT-SIZE: 12pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-style-next: Normal; mso-outline-level: 1; mso-font-kerning: 0pt } H2 { 	FONT-WEIGHT: normal; 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mso-bidi-font-family: Arial } LI.MsoEnvelopeReturn { 	FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial } DIV.MsoEnvelopeReturn { 	FONT-SIZE: 10pt; MARGIN: 0in 0in 0pt; FONT-FAMILY: "Times New Roman"; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial } A:link { 	COLOR: blue; TEXT-DECORATION: underline; text-underline: single } SPAN.MsoHyperlink { 	COLOR: blue; TEXT-DECORATION: underline; text-underline: single } A:visited { 	COLOR: purple; TEXT-DECORATION: underline; text-underline: single } SPAN.MsoHyperlinkFollowed { 	COLOR: purple; TEXT-DECORATION: underline; text-underline: single } DIV.Section1 { 	page: Section1 } </STYLE> <o:SmartTagType name="City"  namespaceuri="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"></o:SmartTagType><o:SmartTagType  name="country-region"  namespaceuri="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"></o:SmartTagType><o:SmartTagType  name="place"  namespaceuri="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:smarttags"></o:SmartTagType></HEAD> <BODY lang=EN-US style="tab-interval: .5in" vLink=#800080 link=#0000FF background="marb2.jpg"> <DIV class=Section1> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">&nbsp;</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">&nbsp;</P> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;mso-pagination:none; tab-stops:36.7pt .8in 1.6in 2.4in 3.2in 4.0in 4.8in 5.6in 6.4in 7.2in 8.0in 8.8in 9.6in 10.4in 11.2in 12.0in 12.8in 13.6in 14.4in 15.2in; mso-layout-grid-align:none;text-autospace:none"><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt"><i>THE CULT OF THE NATION IN FRANCE: INVENTING NATIONALISM, 1680-1800<o:p> </o:p> </i></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;mso-pagination:none;  tab-stops:36.7pt .8in 1.6in 2.4in 3.2in 4.0in 4.8in 5.6in 6.4in 7.2in 8.0in 8.8in 9.6in 10.4in 11.2in 12.0in 12.8in 13.6in 14.4in 15.2in;  mso-layout-grid-align:none;text-autospace:none"><b><span style="font-size:14.0pt;  mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt"><i>(Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2001)<o:p> </o:p> </i></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;mso-pagination:none;  tab-stops:36.7pt .8in 1.6in 2.4in 3.2in 4.0in 4.8in 5.6in 6.4in 7.2in 8.0in 8.8in 9.6in 10.4in 11.2in 12.0in 12.8in 13.6in 14.4in 15.2in;  mso-layout-grid-align:none;text-autospace:none"><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;  mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt"><i>&nbsp;<o:p> </o:p> </i></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;mso-pagination:none;  tab-stops:36.7pt .8in 1.6in 2.4in 3.2in 4.0in 4.8in 5.6in 6.4in 7.2in 8.0in 8.8in 9.6in 10.4in 11.2in 12.0in 12.8in 13.6in 14.4in 15.2in;  mso-layout-grid-align:none;text-autospace:none"><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;  mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt"><i>By David A. Bell<o:p> </o:p> </i></span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;mso-pagination:none;  tab-stops:36.7pt .8in 1.6in 2.4in 3.2in 4.0in 4.8in 5.6in 6.4in 7.2in 8.0in 8.8in 9.6in 10.4in 11.2in 12.0in 12.8in 13.6in 14.4in 15.2in;  mso-layout-grid-align:none;text-autospace:none"><b><span style="font-size:16.0pt;  mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt">&nbsp;<o:p> </o:p> </span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="text-align:center;mso-pagination:none;  tab-stops:36.7pt .8in 1.6in 2.4in 3.2in 4.0in 4.8in 5.6in 6.4in 7.2in 8.0in 8.8in 9.6in 10.4in 11.2in 12.0in 12.8in 13.6in 14.4in 15.2in;  mso-layout-grid-align:none;text-autospace:none"><b><span style="font-size: 16.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt">ORIGINAL CITATIONS</span></b></p> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in; TEXT-ALIGN: center"  align=center><B><SPAN  style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in" align="center">This file contains the  original text of all material that appears in my own translation in <I  style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal">The Cult of the Nation in France</I>, in the  original spellings. Most, but not all of this material is in French. In a few  cases I drew my material from published English translations of the original, or  from English-language secondary sources that quoted in English. In these cases,  I have limited myself to providing references to these  sources.</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in" align="center"><o:p></o:p></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><B>&nbsp;</B>&nbsp;&nbsp;</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><A  href="http://jhunix.hcf.jhu.edu/~dabell/cncites.htm#Introduction">Introduction  (pp. 1-21)</A><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><A  href="http://jhunix.hcf.jhu.edu/~dabell/cncites.htm#_Chapter_I">Chapter I (pp.  22-49)</A><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><A  href="http://jhunix.hcf.jhu.edu/~dabell/cncites.htm#_Chapter_II">Chapter II (pp.  50-77)</A><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><A  href="http://jhunix.hcf.jhu.edu/~dabell/cncites.htm#_Chapter_III">Chapter III  (pp. 78-106)</A><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><A  href="http://jhunix.hcf.jhu.edu/~dabell/cncites.htm#_Chapter_IV">Chapter IV (pp.  107-139)</A><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><A  href="http://jhunix.hcf.jhu.edu/~dabell/cncites.htm#_Chapter_V">Chapter V (pp.  140-168)</A><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><A  href="http://jhunix.hcf.jhu.edu/~dabell/cncites.htm#Chapter_VI">Chapter VI (pp.  169-197)</A><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><A  href="http://jhunix.hcf.jhu.edu/~dabell/cncites.htm#Conclusion">Conclusion (pp.  198-217)</A><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <H1 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><A name=Introduction><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Introduction</SPAN></U></A><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></U></H1> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <H2 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 1<o:p></o:p></SPAN></H2> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Le temps est arriv d'crire sur les  nations&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Louis doit mourir parce quil faut que  la patrie vive&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 2.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></U></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;sentiment  doux&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal  style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-alt: 9.95pt; tab-stops: .5in .8in 1.6in 2.4in 3.2in 4.0in 4.8in 5.6in 6.4in 7.2in 8.0in 8.8in 9.6in 10.4in 11.2in 12.0in 12.8in 13.6in 14.4in 15.2in"><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal  style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-alt: 9.95pt; tab-stops: .5in .8in 1.6in 2.4in 3.2in 4.0in 4.8in 5.6in 6.4in 7.2in 8.0in 8.8in 9.6in 10.4in 11.2in 12.0in 12.8in 13.6in 14.4in 15.2in"><SPAN  lang=FR-CA style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;cette  terreur sombre qui nous enveloppe, et ces usages obscurs o les spectateurs  effrays croient apercevoir l'annonce de la  tempte&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Nation franaise, vous ntes pas faite  pour recevoir lexemple, mais pour le donner.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">l'homme est susceptible d'une perfection  indfinie; [] sa perfection dpend des lumires qu'il  acquiert&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<SPAN style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">il  faut, il faut absolument renouveler la gnration prsente, en formant en mme  temps la gnration qui va venir; il faut faire des Franais un peuple  nouveau.&nbsp;</SPAN><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<SPAN style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">un  moyen infaillible de communiquer incessament, tout--l'heure,  tous les  Franais  la fois, des impressions uniformes et  communes&nbsp;.</SPAN><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<SPAN style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">une  rvolution dans les ttes et dans les coeurs, comme elle s'est faite dans les  conditions et dans le gouvernement&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;par les sens,  par l'imagination, par la mmoire, par le raisonnement, par tout ce que l'homme  a de facults&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;leon[s] de  morale.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;une ducation  aimable, sduisante, enchanteresse&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Des peuples  la  fois agricoles et commerants&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 3</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal  style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-alt: 9.95pt; tab-stops: .5in .8in 1.6in 2.4in 3.2in 4.0in 4.8in 5.6in 6.4in 7.2in 8.0in 8.8in 9.6in 10.4in 11.2in 12.0in 12.8in 13.6in 14.4in 15.2in"><SPAN  lang=FR-CA style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Ce  secret a bien t connu des prtres qui, par leurs catchismes, par leurs  procesions [] par leurs crmonies, leurs sermons, leurs hymnes, leurs  missions, leurs plrinages, leurs patrons, leurs tableaux, et par tout ce que  la nature et l'art mettaient  leur disposition, conduisaient infailliblement  les hommes vers le but que les prtres proposaient. Ils s'emparaient de l'homme  ds sa naissance; ils s'en saississaient dans le bas-ge, dans l'adolescence,  dans l'ge mr,  l'poque de son mariage,  la naissance de ses enfants, dans  ses chagrins, dans ses fautes, dans l'intrieur de sa conscience [] dans ses  maladies et  sa mort. C'est ainsi qu'ils sont parvenus  jeter dans un mme  moule,  donner une mme opinion,  former aux mmes usages tant de nations  diffrentes de moeurs, de langage, de lois, de couleur et de structure, malgr  l'intervalle des monts et des mers. Lgislateurs habiles, qui nous parlez au nom  du ciel, ne saurions-nous pas faire pour la vrit et la libert ce que vous  avez fait si souvent pour l'erreur et l'esclavage?&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal  style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-alt: 9.95pt; tab-stops: .5in .8in 1.6in 2.4in 3.2in 4.0in 4.8in 5.6in 6.4in 7.2in 8.0in 8.8in 9.6in 10.4in 11.2in 12.0in 12.8in 13.6in 14.4in 15.2in"><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal  style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-alt: 9.95pt; tab-stops: .5in .8in 1.6in 2.4in 3.2in 4.0in 4.8in 5.6in 6.4in 7.2in 8.0in 8.8in 9.6in 10.4in 11.2in 12.0in 12.8in 13.6in 14.4in 15.2in"><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;terreur  sombre&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal  style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-alt: 9.95pt; tab-stops: .5in .8in 1.6in 2.4in 3.2in 4.0in 4.8in 5.6in 6.4in 7.2in 8.0in 8.8in 9.6in 10.4in 11.2in 12.0in 12.8in 13.6in 14.4in 15.2in"><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal  style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-alt: 9.95pt; tab-stops: .5in .8in 1.6in 2.4in 3.2in 4.0in 4.8in 5.6in 6.4in 7.2in 8.0in 8.8in 9.6in 10.4in 11.2in 12.0in 12.8in 13.6in 14.4in 15.2in"><U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page  4</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal  style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in; mso-pagination: none; mso-line-height-alt: 9.95pt; tab-stops: .5in .8in 1.6in 2.4in 3.2in 4.0in 4.8in 5.6in 6.4in 7.2in 8.0in 8.8in 9.6in 10.4in 11.2in 12.0in 12.8in 13.6in 14.4in 15.2in"><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;des impressions  uniformes et communes&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page  8.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></U></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<U><o:p></o:p></U></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;jeter dans un  mme moule [] tant de nations diffrentes de moeurs, de langage, de lois, de  couleur et de structure.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 9</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Ce peuple est  devenu adorateur de sa patrie, sans avoir jamais su, avant la Rvolution, ni ce  que c'tait une patrie, ni mme ce mot&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 10</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Sur lamour de  la patrie&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<I>Lesprit des  nations</I>&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Pour lever donc  une Rpublique Franoise  l'Origine de la Nation, &amp; retrancher les Vices  contraires  la Nature d'un Etat libre&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;les suppositions  les plus singulires&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 11</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;lesprit gnral  des nations&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">(note 41, page  224)&nbsp;: &nbsp;Combien il faut tre attentif  ne point changer lesprit  gnral dune nation&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;physionomie  nationale&nbsp;, &nbsp;institutions nationales&nbsp;, &nbsp;des vains  prceptes&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;les droits de la  nation&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">"L'on observe que  jamais l'on n'avait rpt les noms de nation et d'tat comme aujourd'hui. Ces  deux noms ne se prononaient jamais sous Louis XIV, et l'on n'en avait pas  seulement l'ide&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;L'pithte de  National est dans toutes les bouches [] Une marchande des fruits criait l'autre  jour dans les rues, en vendant sa marchandise : prunes Nationales, pommes  Nationales&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;des diners  proprement patriotiques&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 12</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;les vrais  patriotes s'affirmeroient dans leurs sentimens [] On se diroit: Pourquoi ne  ferois-je pas ce qu'un tel a fait; il toit Franois, je le suis comme  lui&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">For titles of patriotic pamphlets, see  footnotes.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Je n'entends de  toutes parts que de cris en faveur de la Patrie. Je ne vois que des Ouvrages o  l'on recommande le patriotisme&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 14</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;</SPAN><SPAN  lang=FR-CA style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Le principe de toute Souverainet  rside essentiellement dans la Nation&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;dans toutes les communes de lEmpire il  serait lev un autel de la Patrie, sur lequel serait grave la Dclaration des  Droits avec linscription&nbsp;: <I>Le citoyen nat, vit et meurt pour la  patrie</I>&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;[Les Franais] sapperoivent bien  quils ne sont pas une Nation, ils veulent le  devenir.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;ce peuple, form  de l'assemblage d'une multitude de petites nations diffrentes, ne prsent[e]  pas un corps de nation&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">"La France n'est qu'un  agrgat inconstitu de peuples dsunis&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;ds l'instant  que nous avons t rellement une nation&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Quel est notre  devoir en organisant linstruction? Cest de former des rpublicains ; cest  encore de former des Franais, de faire adopter  la nation une physionomie qui  lui soit propre et particulire&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 15</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;fondre tous les  citoyens dans la masse nationale&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 18</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Dautres pays  ont pu devoir  lconomie,  la religion,  la langue,  la communaut sociale  ou ethnique,  la culture mme le nerf de leur cohsion et le secret de leur  tre-ensemble. La France les a dus  laction volontaire et continue de  ltat&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 19</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Le Franois []  voit dans la nation entire sa propre famille&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;En France, la  nation ne forme presque qu'une grande famille&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;La patrie est,  pour nous, une seconde et vaste famille dont tous les membres sont lis par une  espce de fraternit civile&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;La France, ne  compos[e] plus quune mme famille de frres ou  dgaux&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Tous les  Franais sont frres et ne composent quune  famille&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Mes trs chers  frres&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 21</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;lhomognisation  de lhumanit&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <H1 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><A name=_Chapter_I></A><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Chapter  I<o:p></o:p></SPAN></U></H1> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 22</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Moyse [] forma  et executa ltonnante entreprise dinstituer en corps de nation un essaim de  malheureux fugitifs [] et [] lui donnoit cette institution durable [] qui  subsiste encore aujourdhui dans toute sa force&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;</SPAN><SPAN  lang=FR-CA style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">La nation existe avant tout, elle  est l' origine de tout&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 23</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;C'est  vous que je demanderai secours,  mon noble pays; il faut que vous nous teniez lieu du Dieu qui nous chappe, que  vous remplissiez en nous l'incommensurable abme que le christianisme teint y a  laiss. Vous nous devez l'quivalent de l'infini&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 29</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Le Seigneur, en crant ces globes de feu  qui roulent sur nos ttes; en tirant des entrailles de la terre ces fleurs et  ces fruits qui rjouissent alternativement notre vue; en ordonnant au soleil de  suivre sa course, sans jamais l'interrompre; en traant aux plantes et aux  toiles une route dont elles ne peuvent s'carter, a voulu nous apprendre ce que  cest que l'ordre et l'harmonie, et nous engager, par ce magnifique spectacle,   imiter dans notre conduite un si bel arrangement et un si beau plan. Chaque  crature se tient  sa place, chaque tre fait sa fonction, et il n'y a que  l'homme qui trouble et qui drange l'univers; il n'y a que l'homme qui, ne  retenant de ses devoirs que ce qui lui plat, lve un chaos dans son propre  coeur, qui insulte Dieu lui-mme et qui dfigure la  socit&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 30</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">{note 35, p. 232)&nbsp;: &nbsp;la Nation est  la rsultante et l'expression du passage d'une socit structure par  l'assujetissement  un principe d'ordre externe  une socit structurellement  sujette d'elle-mme [] La racine de la transformation est religieuse; elle  repose sur l'exploitation d'une virtualit fondamentale du christianisme,   savoir le dsembotement de l'ordre clste et de l'ordre  terrestre&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">Diderot quoted in English in </SPAN>Daniel  Gordon, <I>Citizens without Sovereignty: Equality and Sociability in French  Thought, 1670-1789</I> (<st1:place>Princeton</st1:place>, 1994), p. 82.<SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;les entrailles  de la Patrie dchires par les mains de ses propres  enfants&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;[met] tour   tour le poignard dans la main des rois pour gorger les peuples, et dans la main  des peuples pour assassiner les rois. Voil, Sire, un grand sujet de mditation  que les princes doivent avoir sans cesse prsent  la  pense&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">Page 34</SPAN></U><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">Fnelon quoted in English in Lionel Rothkrug,  <I>Opposition to Louis XIV: The Political and Social Origins of the French  Enlightenment </I>(<st1:place>Princeton</st1:place>, 1965), pp.  284-5.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line"><SPAN  style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 36</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Les Socits des  hommes sont fondes sur l'un de ces deux principes, l'amour de la patrie, ou  l'attachement  un culte exclusif&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Quelques  moralistes modernes osent faire entendre que tous les devoirs de l'homme manent  du principe de la socit, c'est--dire, que si nous vivions spars de toute  socit, nous naurions point de devoirs. Doctrine dtestable  []&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 37</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;La religion de  lhomme et celle du Citoyen [] [C]ette Religion sainte, sublime, vritable []  nayant nulle rlation particulire avec le corps politique laisse aux loix la  seule force quelles tirent delles-mmes sans leur en ajouter aucune autre, et  par-l un des grands liens de la socit particulire reste sans  effet&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">Page 38</SPAN></U><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><I><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">Encyclopdie </SPAN></I><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">quoted in English in </SPAN>Daniel Gordon,  <I>Citizens without Sovereignty: Equality and Sociability in French Thought,  1670-1789</I> (<st1:place>Princeton</st1:place>, 1994), p. 83.<SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;une seconde  divinit&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"> une seconde dit  .<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;une vaste chane  dont le premier anneau tient  la Divinit&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">&nbsp;amour sacr&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal  style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in; mso-pagination: none; tab-stops: 36.7pt .8in 1.6in 2.4in 3.2in 4.0in 4.8in 5.6in 6.4in 7.2in 8.0in 8.8in 9.6in 10.4in 11.2in 12.0in 12.8in 13.6in 14.4in 15.2in; mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal  style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in; mso-pagination: none; tab-stops: 36.7pt .8in 1.6in 2.4in 3.2in 4.0in 4.8in 5.6in 6.4in 7.2in 8.0in 8.8in 9.6in 10.4in 11.2in 12.0in 12.8in 13.6in 14.4in 15.2in; mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">Petition of Agitators quoted in English in  </SPAN>Mary Anne Perkins, <I>Nation and Word, 1770-1850: Religious and  Metaphysical language in European National Consciousness</I>  (<st1:place>Aldershot</st1:place>, 1999), p. 270.<SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 39</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"> Moyse [] forma et  executa ltonnante entreprise dinstituer en corps de nation un essaim de  malheureux fugitifs, sans arts, sans armes, sans talents, sans vertus, sans  courage, et qui nayant pas en propre un seul pouce de terrain faisoient une  troupe trangre sur la face de la terre. Moyse osa faire de cette troupe  errante et servile un corps politique, un peuple libre, et tandis quelle erroit  dans les dserts sans avoir une pierre pour y reposer sa tte, il lui donnoit  cette institution durable,  lpreuve des temps, de la fortune et des  conqurants, que cinq mille ans nont pu dtruire ni mme altrer, et qui  subsiste encore aujourdhui dans toute sa force, lors mme que le corps de la  nation ne subsiste plus .<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;assembler des  brigands&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Numa [] le  rendit solide et durable en unissant ces brigands en un corps indissoluble, en  les transformant en Citoyens, moins par des loix, dont leur rustique pauvret  navoit gure encore besoin, que par des institutions douces qui les attachoient  les uns aux autres et tous  leur sol en rendant enfin leur ville sacre par ces  rites frivoles et superstitieux en apparence&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 40</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Le philosophe  n'est d'aucune patrie&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">Voltaire quoted in English in </SPAN>Dena  Goodman, <I>The Republic of Letters: A Cultural History of the French  Enlightenment</I> (<st1:City><st1:place>Ithaca</st1:place></st1:City>, 1994), p.  58.<SPAN style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 41</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"> </SPAN><SPAN  lang=FR-CA style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Nous avons vu la raison humaine se  former lentement par les progrs naturels de la  civilisation&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page  43.</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;"l'Angleterre,  pays affreux dont les habitans [sont] rendus froces par la chair sanglante  qu'ils dvoroient&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 44</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Il fut accus de  Papisme, &amp; convaincu d'avoir exerc l'humanit envers deux Franois, crime  irrmissible en Angleterre&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;[un Anglois qui]  entendoit prononcer le nom Franois sans  convulsion&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Ses principes  outrs d'honneur patriotiques&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Le gros de la  nation Angloise a pour les Franois une haine  invtre&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;cette ridicule  opinion de leur excellence&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Ils n'ont  persvr constamment que dans la haine qu'ils ont jure aux Franais, &amp;  dans l'acharnement purile  nous ridiculier sur nos  modes&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;ils nous  hassent et nous haront toujours&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;ces haines  nationales, &amp; ces rivalits odieuses&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;prjug  fatal&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;des injures  atroces&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;une populace  effrne&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;de vrais  sots&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page  45<I>.</I><o:p></o:p></SPAN></U></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<U><o:p></o:p></U></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Celui qui aime  sa patrie se plait  y tre bon pere, bon fils, bon mari, bon matre, bon  serviteur, bon ami, bon conseil, en un mot bon  citoyen&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;premier principe  social&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;la pratique  continuelle de toutes les vertus politiques&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;le ressort  secret qui maintient constamment l'ordre dans un  Etat&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Toute Socit languit, se dcompose, /  Ds qu'on desserre ce lien&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;former le  cur&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;un vuide dans  lame&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;plus rivaux  quennemis&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Le lien fraternel qui joint tous les  Humains&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 46</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Kein Volk auf der Erde verachtet und  hasset zugleich ein anderes Volk mehr, als die Englnder die  Franzosen&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 48</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Que la religion  catholique convient mieux  une monarchie, et que la protestante saccomode  mieux dune rpublique&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <H1 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><A name=_Chapter_II></A><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Chapter  II<o:p></o:p></SPAN></U></H1> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 50</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Il n'y a point  de patrie o il y a des courtisans et des mangeurs de pension; il n'y a point de  patrie o il y a des bastilles; il n'y a point de patrie o il y a des Pre..s et  des Parl...ts&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 51</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;L chaque  Citoyen s'accoutume de bonne heure, &amp; presque en naissant,  regarder la  fortune de l'Etat comme sa fortune particuliere. Cette galit parfaite, &amp;  cette espece de fraternit civile, qui fait de tous les Citoyens comme une seule  famille, les intresse tous galement aux biens &amp; aux maux de leur  Patrie&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;une plante  trangre&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;du ton d'un  patriote, non pas mme de 1789, mais de l'an II&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;galit  parfaite&nbsp;, &nbsp;fraternit civile&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Quel trange  spectacle pour le zle de l'homme public! Un grand Royaume, &amp; point de  Patrie; un Peuple nombreux, &amp; presque plus de  Citoyens&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 52</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;une phase  politique assez tonnante&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 53</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Le roi ne domine  pas sur les opinions des hommes : il juge les particuliers, et le public le juge  [] Enfin est-il sage d'engager les homes a remonter jusqu'a la source et a la  veritable nature de toute puissance humaine? C'est le moyen d'en faire sentir le  foible. Il n'y en a point dont le premier instrument ne soit une sorte de  persuasion .<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;voix de la  patrie&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;comme la  dpositaire des intrts publics&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;comme une  nouvelle patrie, qui semble porter sur son front le prsage certain de la  flicit publique&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 56</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;si les mauvais  Citoyens parlent si haut, c'est que les bons ne parlent pas  assez&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 57</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;tat de la  nation franaise&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 58</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;snat de la  nation&nbsp;, &nbsp;chef de la nation&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 59</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;le droit de la  nation&nbsp;, &nbsp;les droits et les privilges de la nation&nbsp;,  &nbsp;les droits, liberts et franchises de la nation&nbsp;, &nbsp;le droit  sacr de la nation&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Ainsi le  Magistrat souverain a en sa main toutes les forces de la Nation qui se soumet   lui obir.&nbsp; Jacques-Bnigne Bossuet, <I>uvres de Bossuet</I>, 12 vols.  </SPAN><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">(<st1:City><st1:place>Paris</st1:place></st1:City>,  1743-47), VIII&nbsp;:334.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">Louis XV quoted in English in Keith Michael Baker  (ed.), <I>The Old Regime and the French Revolution</I>  (<st1:City><st1:place>Chicago</st1:place></st1:City>, 1987), p.  49..<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 60</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Sous les deux  premires races on assembla souvent la nation, cest- dire les seigneurs et les  vques : il ntoit point encore question des communes .<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 61</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;C'est une  puissance suprieure  toutes les puissances quelle tablit dans son sein :  archontes, sufetes, phores, consuls ou rois&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Y a-t-il un  coeur Franois qui ost sotenir le contraire, on le dfie de parotre, &amp;  [il] faudroit renoncer la Patrie, abdiquer les sentimens intrieurs qui  surviennent dans l'ame mme par la naissance, s'arracher le coeur Franois,  dgnrer totalement des anctres&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;voix de la  patrie&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;On ne l'entend  plus ou presque plus ni dans les campagnes, ni dans les villes, ni dans la  province, ni dans la capitale, encore moins  la  cour&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 62</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;le patriotisme  est aujourd'hui en France au plus haut point de  perfection&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;ce sentiment est  plus vif, plus gnreux dans le Citoyen Franois, qu'il ne l'a jamais t dans  le Romain le plus Patriote&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Galliam eam esse  Tellurem qu nulla sit dignior Gentis Amore  Patriae&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Il ny a point  de patrie dans le despotisme&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Mais on se  plaint depuis long-temps que ce gnreux sentiment s'teint en France, et cette  plainte [] a plus dune fois fait accuser la forme du Gouvernement Monarchique,  et sa constitution, de n'tre propres qu' affaiblir,  anantir mme, l'amour  de la Patrie&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;les dpositaires  des loix, &amp; les gens de lettres&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Les formes que  vous voulez tre gardes seraient infailliblement dtruites, et, avec elles, la  stabilit des lois, l'existence de la Patrie; et ds lors commencerait le rgne  de [l] esclavage universel&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;les peuples []  abondonneront-ils encore une fois leur malheureuse patrie abreuve de leurs  larmes &amp; de leur sang?&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 63</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;On peut donc le  prononcer encore [] le nom de Patrie&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;"Le Roi &amp; la  Patrie: deux objets qui s'unissent, qui s'incorporent, si l'on peut ainsi  parler, dans les coeurs de la nation, comme dans la constitution  nationale&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;je ne sais  point distinguer [] le Prince d'avec la patrie&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Quiconque n'aime  point son Matre, n'aime point sa patrie: en vain voudra-t-on distinguer ces  deux choses, elles sont insparables&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;il leur apprit  que le patriotisme n'est point propre aux Rpubliques, qu'eux-mmes [] ils  portoient, au fond de leurs coeurs ce sentiment  vertueux&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 65</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;ces curs glacs  et morts pour leur pays&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;un fanatisme  invent par les rois et funeste  l'univers&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;C'est ainsi que  de nos jours le gouvernement a profit de la manie de M. de Belloy de faire des  tragdies et d'y introduire des hros franais, pour enfanter un prtendu  fanatisme de la nation envers ses rois, et le faire servir de vhicule   l'introduction du despotisme&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 66</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Note 66, p. 245&nbsp;:  &nbsp;vous ftes, il y a six mois, une rvolution dans les opinions de ce  pays-ci; il faut que vous en fassiez une qui aille plus loi et pntre dans les  pays trangers&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Note 67, p. 245&nbsp;:  &nbsp;des prtendus philosophes&nbsp; &nbsp;[ils] ont cherch  []  restraindre l'exercice [de] lautorit&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Note 67, p. 245&nbsp;:  &nbsp;Une maladie pidmique &amp; contagieuse nous est venue d'Angleterre : on  la nomme esprit philosophique&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Pour [la Patrie] le Fanatisme et zle  lgitime&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;l'instruction  des hommes est un des ressorts de toute gouvernement politique. Pourquoi le  ngligeroit-on chez un peuple sur lequel l'opinion mme a tant de  pouvoir?&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 67</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;lamour des  Franois pour leurs rois&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Note 72, p. 245&nbsp;:  &nbsp;En rsum, on peut dire que l'ide de Patrie est pratiquement insparable  de l'amour pour le roi&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;le Patriotisme  des Franois, principalement fond sur leur amour pour leurs  Rois&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;la nation ne  seroit-elle pas en droit de dire qu'elle n'est point entre dans ces  conventions? .<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 69</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">A peine connat-on le  nom de Patrie&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;malheurs&nbsp;,  &nbsp;souffrances&nbsp;, &nbsp;guardiens&nbsp;, &nbsp;anges  tutelaires&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 70</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;C'est la nation  qui est souveraine. Elle l'est par le pouvoir, par la nature des  choses&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;La Nation a le  droit de se convoquer elle-mme&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;L'homme est n  libre&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;La Nation  Franoise a un contrat social&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">Saige quoted in English in Keith Michael Baker,  </SPAN><I>Inventing the French Revolution: Essays on French Political Culture in  the Eighteenth Century</I>  (<st1:City><st1:place>Cambridge</st1:place></st1:City>, 1990), p. 143.</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">Page 71</SPAN></U><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">DAntraigues quoted in English in </SPAN>From  the Lessons of French History to Truths for All Times and All People: The  Historical Origins of an Anti-Historical Declaration, in Dale Van Kley, ed.,  <I>The French Idea of Freedom: The Declaration of the Rights of Man</I>  (Stanford, 1994), pp. 81-2.</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line"><SPAN  style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 72</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Il y a  maintenant  Paris et dans tout le royaume, trois noms de partis: celui des  royalistes, celui des Parlementaires, celui des Nationaux. Ces deux derniers  font cause commune; les Nationaux esprent que cette alliance sera longue, et  qu' son retour le Parlement, instruit par cette crise, conservera les bons  principes&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<U><o:p></o:p></U></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"> selon les formes de  1614 .<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 73</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Nous sommes unis   la France par des conventions qui ne sont ni plus ni moins authentiques que  [] tous les autres Traits des Nations&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 74</SPAN></U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;constitution  nationale&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;un pays tranger   la France, quoique soumis au mme roi&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;notre ville  natale, notre patrie, la Basse Alsace [] auront-elles suffisament de courage et  de rsolution pour se soustraire  une rpublique franaise [] de dclarer que  lon stait soumis  la couronne et non  la nation franaise, et que lon  entendait prserver ses droits et ses liberts&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">Ption quoted in English in </SPAN>Antoine de  Baecque, <I>The Body Politic: Corporeal Metaphor in Revolutionary  <st1:country-region><st1:place>France</st1:place></st1:country-region>,  1770-1800</I>, trans. Charlotte Mandell (Stanford, 1997), p. 138.<SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Est-il une  nation plus immorale que la nation franaise? en est-il qui mconnaisse et viole  les lois avec autant de lgrt? [] Quand on a vieilli dans la corruption, on  ne se corrige plus, et lorsque les maux sont  leur comble, le malade frmit   l'aspect du mdecin. Abandonnez donc, Messeigneurs, la gnration  prsente&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <H2 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">Page  75.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></H2> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">&nbsp;</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">Lacretelle quoted in English in  Boyd Shafer, Bourgeois Nationalism in the Pamphlets on the Eve of the French  Revolution, <I>Journal of Modern History</I>, vol. <SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">X (1938), p. 35.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 76</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"> la Nation n'est point  un compos d'Ordres, mais une socit d'environ vingt-cinq millions d'hommes  vivant sous les loix qu'elle s'est donnes elle-mme []<SPAN  style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>la France [] n'est point un compos de  Provinces, mais un espace de vingt-neuf milles lieues  quarres&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;intrts  sociaux&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Rousseau et ses  disciples [] Or, aprs avoir port sur leur temps un diagnostic aussi sombre et  apparamment sans appel, ils ne pouvaient imaginer le changement librateur que  comme une sorte de miracle, sur le modle religieux: l'image de la rsurrection,  de la seconde naissance, de la rgnration, les  hante&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 77</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;depuis que nous avons acquis une  patrie&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Les Franais ont senti qu'ils avaient  maintenant une Patrie&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <H1 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><A name=_Chapter_III></A><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Chapter III<o:p></o:p></SPAN></U></H1> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 80</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Toute la terre a su le traitement fait  au Sieur de Jumonville&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 82</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;ennemi du genre humain&nbsp;,  &nbsp;race de cannibales&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;une peuplade trangre de l'Europe,  trangre  l'humanit, il faut qu'elle  disparoisse&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 83</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;L'avenir concevra avec peine que la  guerre entre les Anglois &amp; les Franois, est aussi anime sur le papier, que  sur les mers&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 84</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Note 20, page 252&nbsp;: &nbsp;Va trancher les  feroces ttes / D'une Cohorte de Brigands&nbsp;[] Que dis-je? O mon esprit  s'gare? / LOUIS, magnanime Vainqueur, / N'approuve point ce voeu  barbare&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;vautours&nbsp;, &nbsp;race  parjure&nbsp;, &nbsp;aveugle courroux , &nbsp;haine immortelle&nbsp;,  &nbsp;cette Rpublique universelle, qui embrasse dans son sein toutes les  Nations&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Imputerai-je donc  toute la Nation  Angloise des forfaits qui ont fait honneur  des Peuples que les Europens  traitent de Barbares?&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;cette licence effrne, qui fit  autrefois dtester les Barbares du Nord?&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;nouveau barbare&nbsp;, &nbsp;ce  barbare homicide&nbsp;, &nbsp;sa barbare joie&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;frocit&nbsp;, &nbsp;cruaut&nbsp;,  &nbsp;rudesse&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 85</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;ces Anglois de l'Oyo [] toient plus  barbares que les Iroquois et les Hurons. Ceux-ci, en effet, frmirent  la  nouvelle de l'attentat commis contre Jumonville&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 86</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;[ils] tiennent le milieu entre l'homme  &amp; la brute [] Toute la diffrence que je vois entre les Anglois &amp; les  Sauvages de l'Afrique, c'est que chez ces derniers, le sexe foible est  pargn&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 87</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;ces crits [sont] produits sous les  auspices du Ministre, dont limpulsion secrte reste cache [] ne paroissant  tre que leffusion dun cur patriotique&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 88</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Quand cette Nation aimable et gnreuse  accoutumera-t-elle son imagination  s'amuser d'objets dignes d'occuper sa  raison? Quand l'amour de la Patrie qui vit dans le coeur de tous les Franois  communiquera-t-il son chaleur  tant d'esprits, qui se consument sur des  questions arides et frivoles?&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 89</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;de ranimer la confiance dont nous avions  plus besoin que jamais, et de remonter le courage&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;jy exhortais la nation  reprendre les  murs, le courage et les vertus de ses anctres&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;il s'agiroit donc d'engager la nation,  je veux dire, les gens aiss,  faire un effort digne de patriotes vrament  Franois, en donnant volontairement ce qu'ils pourroient se retrancher sans  nuire  leur fortune; ce qui est bien infrieur au service que l'on rend  la  Patrie en exposant sa vie pour elle&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;un pareil expdient [est] ordinairement  la dernire ressource dans les calamits de ltat&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Je leur ai donn le conseil [qu] elles  se trouvent dans des circonstances o il est essentiel qu'elles parroissent  patriotes et promptes a obeir aux desirs de Sa  Majest&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 90</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Il y a des guerres o la nation ne prend  intrt que par soumission pour son Prince ; celle-ci est d'une autre nature;  c'est la nation Angloise qui, d'un accord unanime, attaque la ntre pour lui  enlever un bien propre  chacun de nous&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"> Quoique Jumonville ne ft quun simple  Officier Franois&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Du vertueux Franais, tel est le  caractre&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 91</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;sans vouloir tre ici l'accusateur d'une  Nation notre amie&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;mais comment sparer du reste de la  Nation un Officier dont le crime []<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;  </SPAN>parot [] n'avoir t que le signal d'une suite d'hostilits de toute  espce?&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Oui, Monsieur, quelque envie que vous  ayiez de justifier la Nation Angloise, les faits [] parlent trop haut contre  elle&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;je n'attribue point  tous les Anglois  les excs auquel le gros de la Nation semble aujourd'hui pouss. Je fais plus,  je distingue deux Nations, l'une qui forme actuellement le trs petit nombre,  est celle des sages [] mais [] [i]l est en Angleterre une autre Nation, si  pourtant on peut donner ce nom  cette multitude inconsidre, qui se laisse  emporter par l'opinion &amp; subjuguer par la haine. Assemblage tumultueux de  toutes sortes de partis diffrents, ce n'est point une Nation qui consulte, qui  rflchit, qui dlibre; c'est un peuple qui crie, qui s'agite, qui demande la  guerre&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 92</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;une frocit qui n'est plus aujourd'hui  dans les moeurs de l'Europe&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;l'imbcilit de ces Fanatiques qui  prennent pour la voix du Peuple, les cris d'une populace insense, qu'ils ont  eux-mmes excite&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Note 66, page 255&nbsp;: &nbsp;La haine du nom  Franois n'aveugle que la vile populace&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Il n'y a qu'une Populace effrene qui  croye, en embrassant le fantme de la libert, pouvoir se livrer  des injures  atroces de Nation  Nation&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;O Richardson, Richardson [] tu me  resteras sur le mme rayon avec Mose, Homre, Euripide et  Sophocle&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 93</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Il ny a que la gloire de Voltaire qui  pourrait me consoler de ne pas tre ne Anglaise&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Tigres de sang nourris, vos Lockes, vos  Newtons / Ne vous ont pas dict ces barbares  leons!&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Les Peuples de l'Europe ont des  principes d'humanit, qui ne se trouvent point dans les autres parties du monde  [] un Franais, un Anglais, un Allemand qui se rencontrent, paraissent tre nez  dans la mme Ville&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Il y a entre les Habitants de l'Asie et  ceux de l'Europe une diffrence sensible &amp; frappante. Les Orientaux  eux-mmes conviennent de la supriorit d'esprit qu'ont sur eux les Europens.  Mais il est bien plus difficile, &amp; il faut plus de discernement, pour saisir  les lgres diffrences qui distinguent les Habitants de l'Europe les uns des  autres&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">Rousseau quoted in English in  Denis de Rougemont, <I>The Idea of Europe</I>, trans. Norbert Guterman (New  York, 1966), p. 150.</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">&nbsp;</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Il ny a plus aujourdhui de Franois,  dAllemands, dEspagnols, dAnglois mme, quoiquon en dise; il ny a que des  Europens. Tous ont les mmes gouts, les mmes passions, les mmes murs, parce  que aucun na reu de forme nationale par une institution  particulire&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Note 77, page 255&nbsp;: &nbsp;les caractres  originaux des peuples, seffac[ent] de jour en jour [] A mesure que les races  se mlent, et que les peuples se confondent, on voit peu  peu disparatre ces  diffrences nationales qui frappaient jadis au premier coup  dil&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 96</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;La nature, en lui donnant la douceur  d'un climat, ne pouvait lui donner la rudesse d'un autre: elle l'a fait l'homme  de toutes les nations&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;La France, parmi toutes les Nations,  peut se glorifier de la temprature heureuse de son climat &amp; de ses Esprits,  qui ne produisent point deffets bizarres ou trop marqus dans la nature &amp;  dans la morale&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;le principal des Poles de  lEurope&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Leurs ames, susceptibles de toutes les  modifications, sont, en quelque sorte, comme leur territoire, qui peut produire  presque toutes les especes de fruits&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">Cloots quoted in English in <I>to  Nation States: The French and German Experience, 1789-1815 </I>(New York, 1967),  p. 15.</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">&nbsp;</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">Colbert quoted in English in James  Axtell, <I>The Invasion Within: The Contest of Cultures in Colonial North  America</I> (New York, 1981), p. 68.</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">&nbsp;</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 97</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;inflexible  rudesse&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Nos Voisins pourroient, plus que tout  autre Peuple, adoucir nos moeurs, nous communiquer ce liant de la socit, qui  rend la vie prcieuse, en la rendant agrable; mais on se fait ici un devoir de  les har. Tant que nous harons les Franois, nous serons des  barbares&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 98</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;climat toujours  sanglant&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;[ils] sont barbares dans le  cur&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;portant dans Votre sein / Toute la  cruaut du froce Africain&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 99</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;une Nation rivale de la ntre, et que  nous devons estimer, puisquelle peut soutenir,  tant dgards, le parallele  avec nous&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;empire universel des  mers&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;l'opinion [] qu'il ne sera pas  difficle, j'espre, de rtablir et de fixer&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 100</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;quel peuple ne dsirerait pas tre  Franais?&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Je n'aime pas les Anglais, moi, parce  que ce mot me rappelle l'ide d'un peuple insolent osant faire la guerre au  peuple gnreux qui a reconquis sa libert [] c'est dans ma haine pour son  gouvernement que j'ai puis celle que je porte  ce peuple; qu'il le dtruise,  donc, qu'il le brise! Jusqu'alors, je lui voue une haine  implacable&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;faites jurer  vos enfants une haine  immortelle  cette autre Carthage&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;haine ternelle  cette race de  cannibales&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;les crimes de lAngleterre envers le  peuple franais&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;il faut que la haine nationale se  prononce; il faut que, pour les communications commerciales et politiques, il y  ait un ocan immense entre Douvres et Calais; il faut que les jeunes rpublicans  sucent la haine du nom anglais avec le lait de  nourrice&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 101</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;ces barbares insulaires, flaux de  l'humanit et que la nature avait dj spar par les  mers&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;le caractre barbare&nbsp; &nbsp;de  cette le fertile en forfaits et en atrocits de tout  genre&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">Quotes about these barbarous  islanders in English in Norman Hampson, <I>The Perfidy of Albion: French  Perceptions of England during the French Revolution</I> (New York, 1998), p.  150.</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">&nbsp;</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Csar, en abordant dans cette le, ne  trouva qu'un peuplade froce [] Sa civilisation successive, ses guerres civiles  et ses guerres maritimes ont toute port le caractre de cette origine sauvage  [] [Ils ont] corrompu l'humanit des sauvages [] c'est donc une peuplade  trangre de l'Europe, trangre  l'humanit, il faut qu'elle  disparoisse&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Tant que cette race impure exister, la  Rpublique sera malheureuse et prcaire&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 102</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;CHARLES III PAR LA GRACE DES HERETIQUES  ROY CATHOLIQUE.&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Le Franois, fier du titre dont il se  glorifie, voit dans la nation entire sa propre famille et dans les sacrifices  de son zle un devoir religieux envers ses frres. Il reconot dans la Patrie  l'objet de son culte .<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Quoy! que ces maranes soient nos Roys,  nos Princes [] que la France soit adiouste entre les tiltres de ce Roy de  Maiorque, de ce demi-More, demi-Iuif,  demi-Sarrazin&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 103</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;de concevoir un modle de colonisation  qui ft purement laque. Non seulement parce que l'histoire n'en offre pas  d'exemple, mais parce que l'image mme des sauvages sensibles  la persuasion,  vhicule pendant des sicles par la missiologie, est encore indissolublement  lie  un idal d'vanglisation&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;une horde  mercantile&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Lintolrance des Juifs en matire de  Religion indigna contreux lunivers enter. Lintolrance des Tyriens et des  Carthaginois en fait de commerce hta leur destruction. Les Anglois doivent  craindre le mme sort, puisque toute lEurope leur reproche les mmes principes,  les mmes ves et les mmes vices&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <H1 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><A name=_Chapter_IV></A><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Chapter IV<o:p></o:p></SPAN></U></H1> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 107</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Aux grands hommes, la patrie  reconnaissante&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;[le] ridicule qu'offre une assemble  d'hommes bas-rampans, vils et ineptes, se constituant juges  d'immortalit&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Partout le peuple reconnaissait les  images de ses grands hommes; et [] environns d'une foule d'artistes,  d'orateurs et de potes, qui tous peignaient, modelaient, clbraient ou  chantaient des hros, [] les Grecs victorieux et libres, ne voyaient, ne  sentaient, ne respiraient partout que l'ivresse de la gloire et de  l'immortalit&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 108</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;le brviaire de toute la socit  cultive dans le deuxime moiti du XVI sicle&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 109</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;le faix de 63 Rois sur les  bras&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 114</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;n'ayant eu en v que l'honneur de la  France&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 116</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;[les] grands Hommes [] sont pour ainsi  dire comme des miroirs devant lesquels on ne se contemple que pour se  corriger&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;ranimer la vertu et les sentiments  patriotiques&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<SPAN style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">On  se diroit: Pourquoi ne ferois-je pas ce qu'un tel a fait; il toit Franois, je  le suis comme lui&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Les statues rveres [] places dans le  Palais de nos Rois, produiront encore des Grands Hommes qui les galeront &amp;  qui les surpasseront peut-tre&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 117</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;les seules qualits intrieures de  lesprit et du cur et par les grands beinfaits que lon procure  la  socit&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;La vie prive est le plus sr tmoignage  de la vie publique&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;dans le public&nbsp;, &nbsp;dans le  particulier&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;c'est dans l'obscurit domestique que  [] j'ai observ mes grands hommes&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 119</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;feu sacr&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 120</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;un furieux besoin de  croire&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;dvotion  extatique&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 121</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;A la France [] Il suffit qu'ils lui  aient consacr leurs talents, pour avoir droit  notre  reconnoissance&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Celui qui procure  sa patrie un nouveau  moyen de subsistance ou une nouvelle branche de commerce, mrite d'tre sur la  mme ligne que celui qui l'claire ou qui la  dfend&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;les grands hommes de la  nation&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 122</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Loin dtre une poussireuse rhapsodie  tourne exclusivement vers le pass, le genre de lloge se rvlait donc une  petite machine de pouvoir qui intressait le prsent le plus immdiat et  lavenir de la cit&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;une rivalit fatale stait  tablie&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Les Grecs avaient trait des sujets  nationaux, et nous en avions conclu que nous devions traiter des sujets grecs;  Horace avait lou les auteurs romains qui avaient trait des sujets nationaux,  et nous en avions conclu selement que nous pouvions aussi traiter des sujets  romains&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Quon ne dise plus sans cesse en sortant  de notre Thtre, les Grands-Hommes que je viens de voir reprsentr taient  Romains, je ne suis pas n dans un Pays o je puisse leur ressembler&nbsp;: Mais  que lon dise au moins quelquefois ; je viens de voir un Hros Franais, je puis  tre Hros comme lui&nbsp;.<SPAN  style="DISPLAY: none; mso-hide: all">Homm</SPAN><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Les belles actions des Grecs &amp; des  Romains ne frappent que notre esprit &amp; nexcitent que notre admiration.  Celles de notre Nation imprimeroient dans notre ame un sentiment plus vif,  lEmulation&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 123</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Un tranger  qui on en expliqueroit les  dtails [de notre ducation] s'imagineroit que la France veut peupler les  Sminaires, les Clotres et des Colonies Latines&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">Perrault quoted in English in Jay  M. Smith, <I>The Culture of Merit: Nobility, Royal Service and the Making of  Absolute Monarchy in  <st1:country-region><st1:place>France</st1:place></st1:country-region>,  1600-1789</I> (Ann Arbor, 1996), p.169.</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">&nbsp;</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 124.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></U></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Mais ce qui ne contribua pas moins  peut-etre a developper ses talents, que tant de combats, d'etudes &amp; de  reflexions, ce fut som amour pour Louis XIV, et l'estime de Louis XIV pour  lui&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;natre sans  aeux&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;ces Courtisans oisifs et  dedaigneux&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;La vritable noblesse est de servir  ltat&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;tant il est difficile  ceux qui ont des  titres, de pardonner ceux qui ont des vertus&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 125</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Il aimoit Louis XIV, non comme son  Matre, mais comme un grand homme&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Sous ce roi citoyen,  peine le peuple  se doutoit-il qu'il avoit un matre : servir un roi qu'on aime, ce n'est point  obir&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;ces rois qui n'ont fait aucun  bien&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 127</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Donnons-leur une ducation telle qu'on  la donne aux hommes; excitons leur mulation; faisons germer, fructifier leurs  talens, &amp; bientt nous les verrons nos rivales&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 131</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Je ferai peut-tre accus de n'avoir pas  donn d'abord une pareille ide de mon projet, par ceux qui m'ont reproch comme  des sortes de larcins, les materiaux qui composent la premiere partie de mon  Livre, &amp; qui l'ont annonc sans l'avoir l, comme une compilation &amp; un  recueil d'Histoires. mais le Public a, sans doute, compar les Vies que je lui  ai donnes avec ce qu'on lit ailleurs  ce sujet, avec celles de  <I>Perrault</I>, de <I>Bellegarde</I>, la <I>Galerie du palais royal</I>, avec  les Histoires particulieres [] Ouvrages qui ne sont, pour la plpart, ou que  des loges trs-courts, &amp; assez mal composes; de longues Gnalogies, ou de  froids Pangyriques : tissus de mensonges, dicts par l'intrt, la crainte ou  la bassesse&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 132</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;l'on n'avait encore rien crit sur la  plupart des Grands-Hommes dont j'ai donn  l'Histoire; j'ai donc dfrich une  terre inculte et nouvelle&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 134</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;non, Prince, la nature ne s'est point  puise par les productions des sicles qui nous ont prcd [...]  Qu'aurons-nous  envier aux sicles d'Auguste, de Lon X, de Louis XIV, quand le  ntre a produite Voltaire, Buffon et Montesquieu?&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Aucune occasion ne m'a chapp d'honorer  les mains qui ouvrent le sein de la<SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;  </SPAN>terre, les mains qui filent nos habits, les agriculteurs &amp; les  artisans, ceux  qui nous devons notre superflu, &amp; qui manquent du  ncessaire&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 137</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Note 93, p. 265&nbsp;: &nbsp;l'une des rares  ralisations o la Rvolution avait pu mettre ses dcisons  la dimension de ses  ambitions&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <H1 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><A name=_Chapter_V></A><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Chapter V<o:p></o:p></SPAN></U></H1> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 140</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Sil y avoit dans le monde une nation  qui et une humeur sociable, une ouverture de cur; une joie dans la vie, un  got, une facilit  communiquer ses penses; qui ft vive, agrable, enjoue,  quelquefois imprudente, souvent indiscrte; et qui et avec cela du courage, de  la gnrosit, de la franchise, un certain point dhonneur, il ne faudroit point  chercher  gener, par des loix, ses manires, pour ne point gner ses vertus. Si  en gnral le caractre est bon, quimporte de quelques dfauts qui sy  trouvent?&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Ici se prsente un obstacle  vaincre,  et quon ne peut franchier sans une rsolution vigoureuse et un essor vhment  et soutenu. Cet obstace est lhabitude [] Cest cet empire de lhabitude qui  forme  la longue un caractre national et distinctif des autres peuples et des  autres hommes [] Pour briser tous les liens qui rattachent une nation  dgnre,  des usages antiques,  des passions invtres,  des inclinations  vicieuses, il semble quil faille, pour ainsi dire, se frapper soi-mme par le  sacrifice des intrts du moment&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Note 2, p. 140&nbsp;: &nbsp;Tires en partie  d'un Ouvrage Anonyme, intitul: Esprit des Nations&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 141</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Les Femmes adouci[ssent] la Fiert  naturelle  la Raison, &amp; nous oblige[nt] pour plaire  dguiser la  Philosophie et la Science&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;les femmes qui exercent en France un  empire despotique sur les gots &amp; sur les plaisirs de la socit, obligent  les Franois  dguiser autant qu'il le faut pour leur plaire, la science &amp;  sa philosophie&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Le caractere Franois est tabli sur un  Fond d'Obssance raisonnable, &amp; qui n'est jamais sans rserve, que pour le  Souverain&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;La subordination, l'obissance  volontaire, claire, jamais aveugle, &amp; une soumission qui n'est illimite  que pour les souverains aims, distinguent les Franois du reste des  Europens&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;L'air Seigneur est l'air du  Franois&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Les Moeurs bourgeoises sont []<SPAN  style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN>les Moeurs du Citoyen&nbsp;[] tout cela  a t sacrifi au Ridicule par l'Esprit de la Socit  Franoise&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;les Moeurs bourgeoises sont les  vritables Moeurs des Rpubliques&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;C'est dans le fond des moeurs bourgeois  qu'il faut chercher le vritable caractere national, caractere heureux, solide  et vraiment estimable, quelque mpris qu'aient pour lui ceux d'entre les  Franois qui ne sont point ou qui rougissent d'tre compris dans la classe la  plus nombreuse de l'tat. Le mot seul de moeurs bourgeoises annonce en France  l'uniformit dans le got de la parure, la modestie, l'union, la concorde, le  repos des familles, la dcence des moeurs, la chastet des mariages, la sage  conomie, la retraite, l'tude des lettres &amp; des loix: or, toutes ces vertus  ont t cruellement dvoues au ridicule par l'esprit ingnieusement mchant de  la brillante socit franaise.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><SPAN  style="mso-tab-count: 1">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>La grande ambition du  Franois de toute autre classe que celle dont je viens de parler, est d'avoir  les manieres nobles, aises [] l'air seigneur&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 142</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;[la] nation [la] plus  immorale&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 143</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;un rve central de la Rvolution  franaise&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Les peuples d'Espagne sont fort  lgers<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Les Franais paraissent de vaillants  cavaliers....<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Par leur art les Bretons valoir se  font<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">[]<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Les Lombards cupides et les Allemands  flons&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;une aussi parfaite antipathie qu'il y en  ait dans la Nature&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;causes  morales&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;L'esprit d'une nation rside toujours  dans le petit nombre qui fait travailler le grand, est nourri par lui, et le  gouverne&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 144</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;C'est dans Paris qu'il faut considrer  le Franois, parce qu'il y est plus Franois  qu'ailleurs&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;C'est la campagne qui fait le pays, et  c'est le peuple de la campagne, qui fait la nation&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Le Climat est pour une Nation la Cause  fondamentale de son gnie [...] la cause principale qui prside au gnie des  peuples&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;fibres extrieures&nbsp;,  &nbsp;faisceau de nerfs&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <H2 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 145</SPAN><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="TEXT-DECORATION: none; text-underline: none; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></H2> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Plusieurs choses gouvernent les hommes  : le climat, la religion, les loix, les maximes du gouvernement, les exemples  des choses passes, les moeurs, les manires : d'o il se forme un esprit  gnral&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Le Gouvernement Rpublicain produit un  caractre particulier : le Gouvernement Monarchique en produit un  autre&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Ce sont [...] les princes qui forment le  caractere national&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Leur caractere [des Franais] est une  argile molle et flexible, dont les Hommes en place peuvent faire ou des vases de  gloire, ou des vases d'ignominie&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;[...] j'avois vu que tout tenoit  radicalement  la politique, et que [...] aucun peuple ne seroit jamais que ce  que la nature de son Gouvernement le feroit tre&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;institutions  nationales&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Nous avons commenc presque tous par  tre des espces de sauvages, enferms dans des forts et sous un ciel  triste&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 146</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Il est un cercle prescrit  toute la  nature morale ainsi que physique, de naissance, croissance, force, dclin et  mort. Ainsi sont les jours du matin au soir, les annes dans leur rvolution  solaire, la vie de l'homme du berceau au tombeau, celle des Etats de leur  fondation  leur chute&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Les Femmes sont la Partie essentielle  des Murs&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Les hommes font les lois [] Les femmes  font les murs&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;On [] pourroit contenir les femmes,  faire des loix pour corriger leurs murs, et borner leur  luxe&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U>Page 147<o:p></o:p></U></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">&nbsp;</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">Voltaire quoted in English in  Daniel Gordon, <I>Citizens without Sovereignty: Equality and Sociability in  French Thought, 1670-1789</I> (Princeton, 1994), p. 75.</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">&nbsp;</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"> un peuple de hros peuple doux et terrible  .<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">Voltaire quoted in English in </SPAN>Dena  Goodman, <I>The Republic of Letters: A Cultural History of the French  Enlightenment</I> (<st1:City><st1:place>Ithaca</st1:place></st1:City>, 1994), p.  58.</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">&nbsp;</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">DHolbach quoted in English in  Daniel Gordon, <I style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal">Citizens without  Sovereignty: Equality and Sociability in French Thought, 1670-1789</I>  (<st1:place>Princeton</st1:place>, 1994), p. 76.</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">&nbsp;</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"> On dit que lhomme est un animal sociable.  Sur ce pied-l, il me parat quun Franais est plus homme quun  autre&nbsp;.<SPAN style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">Diderot, quoted in English in  Daniel Gordon, <I style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal">Citizens without  Sovereignty: Equality and Sociability in French Thought, 1670-1789</I>  (<st1:place>Princeton</st1:place>, 1994), p. 29.</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">&nbsp;</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">Jacques-Henri Bernardin de  Saint-Pierre, quoted English in Daniel Gordon, <I  style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal">Citizens without Sovereignty: Equality and  Sociability in French Thought, 1670-1789</I> (<st1:place>Princeton</st1:place>,  1994), p. 76.</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">&nbsp;</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"> c'est une espce de proverbe que de dire,  lger comme un franois&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;penchant  extrme&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 148</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;S'il a de la lgret, ce n'est point de  celle qui est volage &amp; superficielle, mais de cette lgret qui rpugne   la pesanteur &amp;  la monotonie. Les Athnniens toient ainsi lgers, &amp;  ils toient le premier peuple du monde&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Que nos voisins jaloux nous appellent,  s'ils veulent, lger, frivoles, inconsquents. Cette lgeret, c'est  la  dlicatesse et  la galanterie mme que nous devons notre bonheur, ce sont donc  pour nous des vertus&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Note 45, p. 269&nbsp;: &nbsp;La Politesse  Franoise [] est une qualit presque gnral dans la  Nation&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 149</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;la frquentation des  femmes&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;le tribunal  domestique&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;la Socit ne peut subsister sans les  Femmes&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Ils ont dtruit la Socit par cet  Emprisonnement ternel des Femmes, qui est la Chose du Monde le moins  philosphique, et la plus injuste&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;D'ailleurs le Franais doit au commerce  des femmes les qualits aimables qui le distinguent des autres  peuples&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Ce qui a fait dire aux Etranger, qu'en  France les Hommes n'y sont pas assez Hommes, &amp; les Femmes n'y sont point  assez Femmes&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 150</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;on reprocha  quelques femmes d'avoir  pris le carctre des hommes, &amp;  plusieurs hommes de ressembler trop  des  femmes&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;c'est de leurs vices et des ntres, de  la politesse des hommes et de la coqueterie des femmes, qu'est ne cette  galanterie des deux sxes qui les corrompt tour   tour&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">Rousseau in English in  Jean-Jacques Rousseau, <I style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal">Politics and the  Arts&nbsp;: Letter to M. dAlembert on the Theater</I>, trans. and ed., Allan  Bloom (Ithaca, 1968), p. 100.</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">&nbsp;</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;des Sibarites, plongs dans une  voluptueuse ivresse, ne respirant, ne pensant que pour jouir, sourds  la voix  de la Patrie &amp; aux douces invitations du  devoir&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Si une fois les modes, les airs, la  frivolit, prennent la place des moeurs &amp; de la raison [] ah! c'en est fait  alors d'une nation, quelle que soit sa puissance&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;trop lgers et trop  dissips&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Nation imptueuse et lgre, ardente   ses plaisirs, occupe toujours du prsent, oubliant bientt le pass, parlant de  tout, et ne s'affectant de rien []&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 151</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;S'il est vrai que la nation Franoise  ait chang, s'il est vrai que nous ne soyons plus ni aussi robustes, ni aussi  forts que ces anciens Gaulois dont nous dscendons, si redoutables aux Romains  []  quelles causes doit-on attribuer un tel  changement?&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"></SPAN><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"> indolente, apathique,  insouciante </SPAN><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;une longue  lthargie&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">&nbsp;a coating of rust&nbsp;  quoted in Antoine de Baecque, <I style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal">The Body  Politic&nbsp;: Corporeal Metaphor in Revolutionary France, 1770-1800</I>, trans.  Charlotte Mandel (Stanford, 1997), p. 143.</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">&nbsp;</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;</SPAN><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">un peuple immense  vielli dans le despotisme&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;un peuple dgrad,  avili&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;une socit viellie dans l'esclavage et  la volupt et corrompue par l'habitude des vices&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;effac&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;le despotisme vint tout gter avec son  souffle impur, ce monstre avoit infect jusqu' la source des sentiments les  plus vrais&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 152</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Nation brillante  et fortune! [] L'goisme, ce poison destructeur de toute sensibilit, n'avait  pas encore attaqu  la Patrie [] Tu ne connoissois encore [...] l'audace  effrene de raisonner sur tout, sans principes certains [...]<SPAN  style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN> cette poque enfin la Nation avoit un  caractre simple, et si j'osois le dire, potique et plein de  grandeur&nbsp;.</SPAN><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">1789 pamphlet quoted in Antoine de  Baecque, <I style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal">The Body Politic&nbsp;:  Corporeal Metaphor in Revolutionary France, 1770-1800</I>, trans. Charlotte  Mandel (Stanford, 1997), p. 140.</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">&nbsp;</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U>Page 153</U></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">&nbsp;<U><o:p></o:p></U></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">Pithou quoted in Antoine de  Baecque, <I style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal">The Body Politic&nbsp;:  Corporeal Metaphor in Revolutionary France, 1770-1800</I>, trans. Charlotte  Mandel (Stanford, 1997), p. 142.</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">&nbsp;</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;</SPAN><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Franais, vous avez  reconquis votre libert, cette libert dont les premiers Francs, vos anctres,  taient jaloux; vous allez redevenir comme eux, forts et sains, comme eux vous  laisserez crotre votre barbe, et vous arborererez la chevelure longue qu'ils  avaient en honneur&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;</SPAN><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Sicle dix-huit! Rends  au Franais toute son nergie; rends-lui toutes ses vertus  .<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;1789 [...] anne  unique, o les augustes Franais ramenrent dans les Gaules l'galit, la  justice, la libert [...] Anne immortelle, qui avez fix un terme   l'avilissement du peuple: qui l'avez enobli, en lui rvlant des titres dont  l'original tait gar&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 154</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;il est impossible d'tre rellement  homme sans tre bon citoyen, [et] il est pareillement impossble d'tre bon  chrtien sans chrir sa patrie&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;La Patrie est l'Idole,  laquelle les  Anglois sacrifient tous les sentimens que la voix de la nature, s'ils pouvoient  l'entendre, leur dicte envers leurs semblables. Leur amour pour elle les a  dessechs jusques dans leur source&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;A Rome,  Athnes [] dans l'homme on ne  cherchoit qu' faonner le Citoyen&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 155</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;</SPAN><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Ce passage de l'tat de  nature  l'tat civil produit dans l'homme un changement trs remarquable, en  substituant dans sa conduite la justice  l'instinct, et donnant  ses actions  la moralit qui leur manquait auparavant&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Forc de  combattre la nature ou les institutions sociales, il faut opter entre faire un  homme ou un citoyen: car on ne peut faire  la fois l'un &amp;  l'autre&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;homme, citoyen  et religieux&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Quest-ce que le patriotisme?  </SPAN><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Le Patriotisme est la  pratique continuelle de toutes les vertus politiques [...] C'est le sacrifice de  ses biens, de ses parens, de sa famille : c'est le mpris de la vie, quand il  s'agit du salut de la Cit. Qu'est-ce que le Patriotisme? <SPAN  style="mso-bidi-font-style: italic">Le Patriotisme est l'oubli de l'homme, pour  n'tre plus que citoyen</SPAN>. Dans le coeur du vrai Patriote, l'intrt  personnel cede sans cesse  l'intrt gnral. Il immole gnreusement toutes  ses passions  sa passion pour la Patrie. Enfin, qu'est-ce que le Patriotisme?  Le Patriotisme est l'abngation totale de tous les sentiments qui n'ont pas pour  objet le bonheur de la Cit&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page  156</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;S'il existoit un peuple qui possdt au  plus haut point les vertus sociales; qui ft doux, humain, gnreux,  bienfaisant; dont le caractere gnral ft a gait, la vanit, l'inconstance []  ?&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Si jamais le Patriotisme prenoit racine  dans le coeur de ce peuple, il ne seroit plus le mme, sa constitution seroit  change&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;</SPAN><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">C'est le salut de la  France et non ses archives, qu'il faut consulter&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Tout doit tre  nouveau en France et nous ne voulons dater que  daujourdhui&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Pour rgler les  destines du monde, vous n'avez qu' vouloir. Vous tes les crateurs d'un monde  nouveau, dites que la lumire soit et la lumire  sera&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 157</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;</SPAN><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Il y a quelque chose de  terrible dans l'amour sacr de la Patrie : il est tellement exclusif, qu'il  immole tout sans piti, sans frayeur, sans respect humain,  l'intrt  public&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal  style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in; LINE-HEIGHT: 13.2pt; mso-pagination: none; tab-stops: .5in .8in 1.6in 2.4in 3.2in 4.0in 4.8in 5.6in 6.4in 7.2in 8.0in 8.8in 9.6in 10.4in 11.2in 12.0in 12.8in 13.6in 14.4in 15.2in; mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN  lang=FR-CA style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Pour  pargner des fers aux malheureux mortels,<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal  style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in; LINE-HEIGHT: 13.2pt; mso-pagination: none; tab-stops: .5in .8in 1.6in 2.4in 3.2in 4.0in 4.8in 5.6in 6.4in 7.2in 8.0in 8.8in 9.6in 10.4in 11.2in 12.0in 12.8in 13.6in 14.4in 15.2in; mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN  lang=FR-CA style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Rompons,  brisons les fers des charmes paternels;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal  style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in; LINE-HEIGHT: 13.2pt; mso-pagination: none; tab-stops: .5in .8in 1.6in 2.4in 3.2in 4.0in 4.8in 5.6in 6.4in 7.2in 8.0in 8.8in 9.6in 10.4in 11.2in 12.0in 12.8in 13.6in 14.4in 15.2in; mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN  lang=FR-CA style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Et bien que  juste enfin ou barbare on me nomme,<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Soyons pre du peuple,  et non pre d'un homme&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal  style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in; LINE-HEIGHT: 13.2pt; mso-pagination: none; tab-stops: .5in .8in 1.6in 2.4in 3.2in 4.0in 4.8in 5.6in 6.4in 7.2in 8.0in 8.8in 9.6in 10.4in 11.2in 12.0in 12.8in 13.6in 14.4in 15.2in; mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN  lang=FR-CA style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;</SPAN><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Du sang qui se rvolte  touffer le murmure,<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal  style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in; LINE-HEIGHT: 13.2pt; mso-pagination: none; tab-stops: .5in .8in 1.6in 2.4in 3.2in 4.0in 4.8in 5.6in 6.4in 7.2in 8.0in 8.8in 9.6in 10.4in 11.2in 12.0in 12.8in 13.6in 14.4in 15.2in; mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN  lang=FR-CA style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Se vaincre;   la patrie asservir la nature.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal  style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in; LINE-HEIGHT: 13.2pt; mso-pagination: none; tab-stops: .5in .8in 1.6in 2.4in 3.2in 4.0in 4.8in 5.6in 6.4in 7.2in 8.0in 8.8in 9.6in 10.4in 11.2in 12.0in 12.8in 13.6in 14.4in 15.2in; mso-layout-grid-align: none"><SPAN  lang=FR-CA style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Le sentiment  aux lois, et l'homme au citoyen;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Voil le digne effort  de ton coeur et du mien&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 158</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;</SPAN><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">on seroit tent de le  regarder [...] comme une espce diffrente .<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<SPAN style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">de  former des Franais, de faire adopter  la nation une physionomie qui lui soit  propre et particulire&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page 159</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;</SPAN><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">C'est ce qu'elle a  commenc  oprer avec un succes que les esprits les plus pntrans ne pouvoient  pas mme prvoir&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;dans toutes les  conditions et dans toutes les rangs&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Cette trange  domination expira le 14 juillet 1789&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;lintrieur de  leurs familles&nbsp;, &nbsp;lexercice des vertus  domestiques&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;de la dcence,  de la gravit [] de la simplicit&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Dj l'amour de  la libert a fait des franais un peuple entirement  nouveau&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page  160</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Une rvolution  qui entrane un changement total dans les opinions politiques, peut amener, en  trs-peu de temps, un pareil changement dans le gouvernement et dans les lois  ... mais quand il s'agit de dtruire des opinions religieuses, des usages de la  vie prive, dont l'habitude a fait une espce de besoin, alors il faut des  sicles&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page  161</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="FONT-FAMILY: 'Tms Rmn'; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;</SPAN><SPAN  lang=FR-CA style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">ne  saurions-nous pas faire pour la vrit et la libert ce que vous avez fait si  souvent pour l'erreur et l'esclavage?&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;"Ce qu'ont fait  les imposteurs au nom de Dieu, au nom des rois, pour asservir les esprits et  captiver les hommes, faites-le, leur dirais-je, au nom de la libert et de la  patrie&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">Page 162</SPAN></U><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">Marat quoted in English in H.C. Barnard, <I  style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal">Education and the French Revolution</I>  (Cambridge, 1969), p. 105.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;instruction  publique&nbsp;, &nbsp;ducation nationale&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"> Toute la doctrine  consiste donc de semparer de lhomme ds le berceau, &amp; mme avant sa  naissance; car lenfant qui nest pas n appartient dj  la patrie. Elle  sempare de tout lhomme sans le quitter jamais, en sorte que lducation  nationale nest pas une institution pour lenfance, mais pour la vie toute  entire&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page  164</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Ainsi la force  de la tragdie nationale ou patriotique est d'tre la seule capable de faire  revivre au sens propre du mot les vertus anciennes et de donner aux descendants  des grands hommes la possiblit de reprsenter sur le thtre le modle que le  descendant doit assumer ensuite dans la vie&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page  167</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;comme des tables  descendues du ciel, qu'il faut adorer et croire&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;leurs  catchismes, par leurs procesions [] par leurs crmonies, leurs sermons, leurs  hymnes, leurs missions, leurs plrinages, leurs patrons, leurs tableaux, et par  tout ce que la nature et l'art mettaient  leur  disposition&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><A name=Chapter_VI></A><B  style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Chapter  VI</SPAN></U></B><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></U></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page  169</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;en so que  regardo la pus aisado  proufitablo que-l paure mounde d'aqueste payis,  posquesso dire autapla coumo le de las autros nacius, Francesos, Espaignolas,  Italhnos, &amp;c nous augn parla in nostro proprio lengo, de lai grandous de  Dieu,  deis Articles de nostro creseno. [] Quin defaut abi le lengatge de  Toulouso, per n'estre pas digne de pourta la paraulo de Dieu, autapla coumno  touti les autres? Ms qu'abi fait le paure popple d'aqueste payis, que nou  meritesso pas la counsoulaciu  l'aunou, d'augi parla claromen en sa proprio  lengo, d'un affa ta gran coumo es le del salut eternal? A beray dire,  l'esperieno [] nous enseigno que nou y a lengatge que doune may din le cor,   que toque may al biu, que le maternel&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Le fdralisme  et la superstition parlent bas-breton; l'migration et la haine de la Rpublique  parlent allemand; la contre-rvolution parle l'italien et le fanatisme parle le  basque. Casson ces instruments de dommage et  d'erreur&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page  171</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;il n'est aucune  Puissance capable de rformer les faons de parler consacres par  l'usage&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;La division des  langues ne fait la sparation des royaumes&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp; la causa  damnada / de nosta lenga mesprezada Cadun la leix e desempara. / Tot lo mond  lapera barbara&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page  172</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;A quoi nous  servira d'avoir ananti les divisions des provinces, tant que, ds la premire  phrase, on pourra dire: celui-ci est Provenal, et celui-l  Picard?&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page  175<o:p></o:p></SPAN></U></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<U><o:p></o:p></U></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Nous n'avons  plus de provinces, et nous avons encore environ trente patois qui en rappellent  les noms&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Un tyran de Rome  voulut autrefois introduire un mot nouveau; il choua, parce que la lgislation  des langues fut toujours dmocratique&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page  177</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;abus des  mots&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;un projet vaste  [] de rvolutionner notre langue&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page  178</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Bientt les  Franais n'auraient plus parl la mme langue&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Les  municipalits des pays o ces troubles ont lieu pensent qu'ils naissent 1. de  l'ignorance de la langue&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page  182</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Mais acos aro  que soun regn ba flouri dins aqueste Rouyalm, acos aro, anaquesto poquo  miraculouso [] La Frano sera la premeiro qu'en se randen libro respendra &amp;  proupagara la lei de nostr Seign [] &amp; aital s'accoumplira lou desir de  nostr Redemptou, lou noum del Seignou, del Dieus tout puissent sera respendut  &amp; sanctificat premieiroment sur touto l'Europo, &amp; d'aqi gagnara toutos  las brancos de l'unibers [] Dieus a ausit nostr serment, es escrix sul libr  de bido, es stal agrable al Cel, a rexouit tous lous martyrs qu'abi espoutit  l'ancien despotisme, l'ancieno tyrannio&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;toute la puretat  de l'Ebanxeli&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;la Frano se  pouiri pas milou coumpara qu'a naquelo Sion triumphanto,  naquello Sion  celesto dount parlo l'Escrituro&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page  183</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;lou clerjat,  grossa bestia q a la testa rouja, las griffas viouletas, tout lou resta d'aou  cor negr,  la couta bigarada d plusiurs  coulours&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page  185</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;la forme du  prche, lacise&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;connaissance  pure de la religion&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Quelle serait  l'importance religieuse et politique de dtruire entirement ce  patois?&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page  186</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;double devoir de  chrtien et de citoyen&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;beaucoup de nos  mauvais Prtres avaient traduit la pluspart de nos Dcrts, qu'ils en avoient  tronques ou envenimes les Dispositions, et taient ainsi parvens a rendre  notre Constitution odieuse non seulement aux Gens de nos Campagnes mais encore a  ceux de Belges et flamands nos voisins&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Les paroissiens  tremblent  l'aspect d'un pasteur, qui ne parat  leurs yeux que comme le  sultan de Constantinople&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;c'est avec cet  instrument barbare de leurs penses superstitieuses que les prtres et les  intrigants les tiennent sous leur empire, dirigent leur consciences et empchent  les citoyens de connatre les lois et d'aimer la  Rpublique&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Personne n'crit  en patois,  moins que ce ne soit quelque cur ou plutt quelque moine  missionnaire&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page  187</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Quelque chose de  singulier, c'est que nos paysans ne connaissent gure Dastros, et ceux d'entre  eux qui lisent le moins mal ne peuvent absolument pas le lire. Il n'en est pas  de mme des cantiques, quelque btes qu'ils soient [] on voit que nos paysans  ont moins de peine  lire dans leur patois tout ce qui entretient leur pcorisme  et leurs fausses ides sur la religion&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page  188</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Si Dieu lui  laissait le choix ou du don des miracles ou du langage provenal, il choisirait  plutt de bien parler ce langage, afin de pouvoir instruire plus fidlement son  peuple&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Si vous ne savez  pas le patois, que venez-vous faire ici, sots que vous  tes?&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page  189</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;d'autres quoy  qu'originaires du pas Armorique ne sauent la propriet de plusieurs mots de  leur langue maternelle, entremeslans des mots Franois auec des terminaisons  Bretonnes qui ne s'entendent de la pluspart des  auditeurs&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">Page 192</SPAN></U><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">Grgoire quoted in English in Alyssa R.  Sepinwall, Regenerating France, Regeneration the World: The Abb Grgoire and  the French Revolution, 1750-1831, Ph.D. dissertation, Stanford University,  1998, p. 61.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">Grgoire quoted in English in John W. Kurtz,  <I>John Frederic Oberlin</I> (Boulder, Colo., 1976), pp. 230-31, and  276-77.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page  195</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Le peuple doit  connatre les lois pour les sanctionner et leur  obir&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Un mot  insidieusement traduit peut changer totalement le sens d'une  loi&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Quelque bien que  la loi soit explique au peuple, il l'interpretera mal, il souonnera  d'infidelit l'explication qu'on lui en donne, ou si quelqu'un, en qui il a de  la confiance, la lui explique, il s'en rapportera d'abord  lui, mais ensuite  perdant de vue cette explication, il se voit oblig de s'en tenir  ses propres  ides, d'interprter lui-mme selon ses intrts personnels, il ne pourra jamais  croire que la loi ne doive pas tre selon qu'il la  conoit&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;le lgislateur a  seul le droit d'interprter la loi&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;il peut arriver  que l'instructeur sans le vouloir donne dans le faux ou mme que le dcret bien  expliqu, soit mal conu par les auditeurs presque tout  illitrs&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><A name=Conclusion><B><U><SPAN  lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Conclusion</SPAN></U></B></A><SPAN  style="mso-bookmark: Conclusion"></SPAN><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Nous n'avons pas   renoncer  la nation. La France ne peut pas vivre sans avoir son identit  propre. Le peuple franais ne peut pas vivre comme un peuple dont le destin  serait de se fondre parmi les autres&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">DAzeglio quoted in English in Eric Hobsbawm,  <I>Nations and Nationalism Since 1780&nbsp;: Programme, Myth, Reality</I>  (Cambridge, 1998), p. 44.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;des impressions  uniformes et communes&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;de former des  Franais, de faire adopter  la nation une physionomie qui lui soit propre et  particulire&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">Page 204</SPAN></U><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">Tallien quoted in </SPAN>Rogers Brubaker,  <I>Citizenship and Nationhood in France and Germany</I> (Cambridge, Mass.,  1992), p. 7.<SPAN style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page  205</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;Qu'importent au  peuple d'Alsce, qu'importent au peuple franais les conventions qui, dans les  temps du despotisme, on eu pour l'objet d'unir le premier au second? Le peuple  alsacien s'est uni au peuple franais, parce qu'il l'avait voulu; c'est donc sa  volont seule et non pas le trait de Munster qui a lgitim  l'union&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">Renan quoted in English translation from Ernest  Renan, &nbsp;What is a Nation?&nbsp;, in Geoff Eley and Ronald Grigor Suny,  eds., <I>Becoming National: A Reader</I> (Oxford, 1996), pp. 42-55, at  53.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Page  206</SPAN></U><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<SPAN style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">un  moyen infaillible de communiquer incessament, tout--l'heure,  tous les  Franais  la fois, des impressions uniformes et  communes&nbsp;.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN lang=FR-CA  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line; mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">Page 208</SPAN></U><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">&nbsp;<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><SPAN  style="LAYOUT-GRID-MODE: line">Blanqui quoted in English in </SPAN>Eugen Weber,  <I>Peasants into Frenchmen: The Modernization of Rural France</I> (Stanford,  1976), p. 9.</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">&nbsp;</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">Educators quoted in English in  Weber, p. 68.</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">&nbsp;</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in"><U>Page 210</U></P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">&nbsp;</P> <P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN-LEFT: 0.3in">Nora quoted in English in Grard  Noiriel, <I>The French Melting Pot: Immigration, Citizenship and Naitonal  Identity</I>, trans. <SPAN lang=FR-CA style="mso-ansi-language: FR-CA">Geoffroy  de Laforcade (<st1:City><st1:place>Minneapolis</st1:place></st1:City>, 1996), p.  3.<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></DIV></BODY></HTML> 
