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 margin-left:297pt;margin-top:19.1pt;width:153pt;height:101.5pt;z-index:30'>  <v:textbox style='mso-next-textbox:#_x0000_s1068'/> </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><span style='mso-ignore:vglayout;position: relative;z-index:28;left:-1px;top:12px;width:606px;height:226px'>  <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 align=left>  <tr>   <td width=0 height=0></td>   <td width=186></td>   <td width=8></td>   <td width=51></td>   <td width=8></td>   <td width=20></td>   <td width=12></td>   <td width=24></td>   <td width=12></td>   <td width=68></td>   <td width=7></td>   <td width=210></td>  </tr>  <tr>   <td height=12></td>   <td colspan=4></td>   <td colspan=5 rowspan=5 align=left valign=top><img width=136 height=164   src="elements_pc_fichiers/image012.gif" v:shapes="_x0000_s1067 _x0000_s1077"></td>  </tr>  <tr>   <td height=72></td>   <td rowspan=3 width=186 height=142 bgcolor=white style='border:.75pt solid black;   vertical-align:top;background:white'><![endif]><![if !mso]><span   style='position:absolute;mso-ignore:vglayout;z-index:28'>   <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 width="100%">    <tr>     <td><![endif]>     <div v:shape="_x0000_s1066" style='padding:3.6pt 7.2pt 3.6pt 7.2pt'     class=shape>     <h4>Priphriques dentre</h4>     <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>     <p class=MsoNormal>Clavier</p>     <p class=MsoNormal>Souris</p>     <p class=MsoNormal>Scanner</p>     <p class=MsoNormal>Lecteur CDROM/DVD</p>     <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>     <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>     </div>     <![if !mso]></td>    </tr>   </table>   </span><![endif]><![if !mso & !vml]>&nbsp;<![endif]><![if !vml]></td>   <td colspan=3></td>   <td></td>   <td rowspan=3 width=210 height=142 bgcolor=white style='border:.75pt solid black;   vertical-align:top;background:white'><![endif]><![if !mso]><span   style='position:absolute;mso-ignore:vglayout;z-index:30'>   <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 width="100%">    <tr>     <td><![endif]>     <div v:shape="_x0000_s1068" style='padding:3.6pt 7.2pt 3.6pt 7.2pt'     class=shape>     <h4>Priphriques de sortie</h4>     <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>     <p class=MsoNormal>Moniteur</p>     <p class=MsoNormal>Imprimante</p>     <p class=MsoNormal>Graveur CDROM/DVD</p>     <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>     </div>     <![if !mso]></td>    </tr>   </table>   </span><![endif]><![if !mso & !vml]>&nbsp;<![endif]><![if !vml]></td>  </tr>  <tr>   <td height=12></td>   <td></td>   <td align=left valign=top><img width=51 height=12   src="elements_pc_fichiers/image013.gif" v:shapes="_x0000_s1076"></td>  </tr>  <tr>   <td height=58></td>  </tr>  <tr>   <td height=10></td>  </tr>  <tr>   <td height=10></td>  </tr>  <tr>   <td height=1></td>   <td colspan=5></td>   <td rowspan=2 align=left valign=top><img width=12 height=39   src="elements_pc_fichiers/image014.gif" v:shapes="_x0000_s1078"></td>  </tr>  <tr>   <td height=38></td>   <td colspan=5></td>   <td></td>   <td rowspan=2 align=left valign=top><img width=12 height=39   src="elements_pc_fichiers/image015.gif" v:shapes="_x0000_s1079"></td>  </tr>  <tr>   <td height=1></td>  </tr> </table>  </span><![endif]><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>  <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>  <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>  <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>  <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>  <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>  <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>  <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>  <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>  <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>  <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>  <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>  <p class=MsoNormal><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="_x0000_s1070" type="#_x0000_t202"  style='position:absolute;margin-left:117pt;margin-top:6.1pt;width:189pt;  height:117pt;z-index:31'/><![endif]--><![if !vml]><span style='mso-ignore: vglayout'>  <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 align=left>  <tr>   <td width=155 height=7></td>  </tr>  <tr>   <td></td>   <td width=258 height=162 bgcolor=white style='border:.75pt solid black;   vertical-align:top;background:white'><![endif]><![if !mso]><span   style='position:absolute;mso-ignore:vglayout;z-index:31'>   <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 width="100%">    <tr>     <td><![endif]>     <div v:shape="_x0000_s1070" style='padding:3.6pt 7.2pt 3.6pt 7.2pt'     class=shape>     <h4>Priphriques mixtes</h4>     <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>     <p class=MsoNormal>Disquette</p>     <p class=MsoNormal>Disque dur</p>     <p class=MsoNormal>Carte rseau</p>     <p class=MsoNormal>Carte son (micro ou Haut-parleurs)</p>     <p class=MsoNormal>Lecteur-graveur CDROM/DVD</p>     </div>     <![if !mso]></td>    </tr>   </table>   </span><![endif]><![if !mso & !vml]>&nbsp;<![endif]><![if !vml]></td>  </tr> </table>  </span><![endif]><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>  <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>  <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>  <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>  <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>  <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>  <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>  <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>  <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>  <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>  <br style='mso-ignore:vglayout' clear=ALL>  <p class=MsoNormal><b>Les priphriques dentre&nbsp;:<o:p></o:p></b></p>  <ul style='margin-top:0cm' type=disc>  <li class=MsoNormal style='mso-list:l10 level1 lfo8;tab-stops:list 36.0pt'>Le      clavier pour saisir ses textes et commandes</li>  <li class=MsoNormal style='mso-list:l10 level1 lfo8;tab-stops:list 36.0pt'>La      souris pour pointer  lcran</li>  <li class=MsoNormal style='mso-list:l10 level1 lfo8;tab-stops:list 36.0pt'>Le      scanner pour numriser des images (capture dune photographie  lcran      pour la retravailler ou limprimer)</li>  <li class=MsoNormal style='mso-list:l10 level1 lfo8;tab-stops:list 36.0pt'>Le      lecteur de CDROM ou de DVD permet dexploiter ces supports aux nombreuses      informations</li> </ul>  <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>  <p class=MsoNormal><b>Lunit centrale&nbsp;:<o:p></o:p></b></p>  <p class=MsoNormal>Cest la partie la plus importante de lordinateur, elle comprend&nbsp;principalement :</p>  <p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:39.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo9; tab-stops:list 39.0pt'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-family:Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'><span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=LTR><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>une carte lectronique principale appele carte mre</span><o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:39.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo9; tab-stops:list 39.0pt'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-family:Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'><span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=LTR><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>un<span style='mso-spacerun:yes'> </span>microprocesseur (Pentium, Celeron, Athlon, Duron etc.), vritable cerveau de lordinateur </span><o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:39.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo9; tab-stops:list 39.0pt'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-family:Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'><span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=LTR><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>de la mmoire vive ou RAM qui sefface quand on teint lappareil</span><o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:39.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo9; tab-stops:list 39.0pt'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-family:Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'><span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=LTR><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>le BIOS qui permet de dmarrer lappareil</span><o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:39.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo9; tab-stops:list 39.0pt'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-family:Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'><span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=LTR><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>une alimentation lectrique</span><o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:39.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo9; tab-stops:list 39.0pt'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-family:Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'><span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=LTR><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>des ports dentre et de sortie</span><o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p class=MsoNormal style='margin-left:39.0pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l2 level1 lfo9; tab-stops:list 39.0pt'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-family:Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family:Symbol'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'><span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=LTR><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>des connecteurs multiples pour les cartes et priphriques divers.</span><o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt; font-family:Arial'>Les priphriques de sortie&nbsp;:<o:p></o:p></span></b></p>  <ul style='margin-top:0cm' type=disc>  <li class=MsoNormal style='mso-list:l3 level1 lfo10;tab-stops:list 36.0pt'>Le      moniteur (on ne dit pas cran en informatique)</li>  <li class=MsoNormal style='mso-list:l3 level1 lfo10;tab-stops:list 36.0pt'>Limprimante      pour garder une trace sur le papier de ses travaux (textes ou images)</li>  <li class=MsoNormal style='mso-list:l3 level1 lfo10;tab-stops:list 36.0pt'>Le      graveur de CDROM/DVD pour enregistrer sur un support magntique ses      programmes ou ses donnes (textes, images, vidos, musiques)</li> </ul>  <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>  <p class=MsoNormal><b>Les priphriques mixtes&nbsp;:<o:p></o:p></b></p>  <p class=MsoNormal>Ce sont le plus souvent des priphriques de stockage sur lesquels on peut  la fois lire et crire&nbsp;:</p>  <ul style='margin-top:0cm' type=disc>  <li class=MsoNormal style='mso-list:l6 level1 lfo12;tab-stops:list 36.0pt'>La      disquette (capacit&nbsp;: autant de caractres que dans un livre de      poche)</li>  <li class=MsoNormal style='mso-list:l6 level1 lfo12;tab-stops:list 36.0pt'>Le      lecteur-graveur de CDROM/DVD (capacit trs importante) </li>  <li class=MsoNormal style='mso-list:l6 level1 lfo12;tab-stops:list 36.0pt'>Le      disque dur (cest le plus gros support actuel, capacit norme)</li>  <li class=MsoNormal style='mso-list:l6 level1 lfo12;tab-stops:list 36.0pt'>La      carte rseau qui envoie et reois des donnes aux autre ordinateurs</li>  <li class=MsoNormal style='mso-list:l6 level1 lfo12;tab-stops:list 36.0pt'>La      carte son qui reoit du microphone ou envoie aux haut_parleurs</li> </ul>  <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>  <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:16.0pt;color:#FF6600'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:16.0pt;color:#FF6600'>Et pour aller plus loin :<o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>  <h1>1 - Quest-ce quun ordinateur&nbsp;? </h1>  <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>  <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt; font-family:Arial'>Tout simplement une machine qui permet de stocker des donnes (informations) structures et de les traiter  la demande de l'utilisateur, afin de produire un rsultat voulu. <br> Un ordinateur nest donc quun outil pour automatiser des oprations de toutes sortes<o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:36.0pt; margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo5;tab-stops: list 36.0pt'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'><span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=LTR><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Lordinateur ne pense pas  votre place, il ne fait que vous aider.<o:p></o:p></span></span></p>  <p style='margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:36.0pt; margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo5;tab-stops: list 36.0pt'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;font-family:Symbol;mso-fareast-font-family:Symbol;mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'><span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=LTR><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Lordinateur nest pas autonome, il a besoin de vos ordres et de certains programmes appels logiciels.<o:p></o:p></span></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Pratiquement, un ordinateur est un assemblage de composants indispensables (comme lcran appel moniteur, le clavier ou lunit centrale) ou complmentaires (comme la souris, les haut-parleurs, limprimante, le modem, le scanner, la webcam etc.)<o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Les performances de la machine dpendent bien videmment de la bonne qualit de ses composants et de leur niveau daptitude  fonctionner correctement ensemble<o:p></o:p></span></p>  <h1>2 - Lunit centrale et son contenu</h1>  <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Cest la partie la plus importante de lordinateur. On y trouve&nbsp;une carte mre, un<span style='mso-spacerun:yes'> </span>microprocesseur, de la mmoire vive ou RAM, le BIOS qui permet de dmarrer lappareil, une alimentation, des ports dentre et de sortie, et des connecteurs multiples pour les cartes et priphriques divers.<o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <h3><span style='font-family:Arial'>2.1 - La carte mre<o:p></o:p></span></h3>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>La carte mre dirige et organise tous les autres composants<o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="_x0000_s1038"  type="#_x0000_t202" style='position:absolute;margin-left:45pt;margin-top:8pt;  width:387pt;height:305.85pt;z-index:11' stroked="f"/><![endif]--><![if !vml]><span style='mso-ignore:vglayout'>  <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 align=left>  <tr>   <td width=60 height=10></td>  </tr>  <tr>   <td></td>   <td width=520 height=412 bgcolor=white style='vertical-align:top;background:   white'><![endif]><![if !mso]><span style='position:absolute;mso-ignore:vglayout;   z-index:11'>   <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 width="100%">    <tr>     <td><![endif]>     <div v:shape="_x0000_s1038" style='padding:3.6pt 7.2pt 3.6pt 7.2pt'     class=shape>     <p class=MsoNormal><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="_x0000_i1027" type="#_x0000_t75"      alt="image illustre de  carte mre" style='width:362.25pt;height:4in'>      <v:imagedata src="elements_pc_fichiers/image016.jpg" o:href="http://www.iptsos.com/formation/base/ImageB/cartem.jpg"/>     </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=483 height=384     src="elements_pc_fichiers/image016.jpg" alt="image illustre de  carte mre"     v:shapes="_x0000_i1027"><![endif]></p>     </div>     <![if !mso]></td>    </tr>   </table>   </span><![endif]><![if !mso & !vml]>&nbsp;<![endif]><![if !vml]></td>  </tr> </table>  </span><![endif]><span style='font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <br style='mso-ignore:vglayout' clear=ALL>  <h3><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="_x0000_s1044" type="#_x0000_t202" style='position:absolute;  margin-left:0;margin-top:3.55pt;width:126pt;height:124.05pt;z-index:16;  mso-position-horizontal:left' stroked="f">  <v:textbox>   <![if !mso]>   <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 width="100%">    <tr>     <td><![endif]>     <div>     <p class=MsoNormal><v:shape id="_x0000_i1028" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""      style='width:112.5pt;height:112.5pt'>      <v:imagedata src="elements_pc_fichiers/image017.gif" o:href="http://www.iptsos.com/formation/base/interieur/0.gif"/>     </v:shape></p>     </div>     <![if !mso]></td>    </tr>   </table>   <![endif]></v:textbox>  <w:wrap type="square"/> </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=172 height=170 src="elements_pc_fichiers/image018.gif" align=left hspace=12 alt="Zone de Texte:  " v:shapes="_x0000_s1044"><![endif]><span style='font-family:Arial'>2.2 - Le microprocesseur<o:p></o:p></span></h3>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Cest le composant qui calcule, transforme et interprte les informations (donnes) que lui envoie la carte mre. En bref, cest<span style='mso-spacerun:yes'> </span>le cerveau<o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <h3><span style='font-family:Arial'>2.3 - La mmoire vive ou RAM<o:p></o:p></span></h3>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="_x0000_s1045"  type="#_x0000_t202" style='position:absolute;margin-left:0;margin-top:2.05pt;  width:117pt;height:81pt;z-index:17;mso-position-horizontal:left' stroked="f">  <v:textbox>   <![if !mso]>   <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 width="100%">    <tr>     <td><![endif]>     <div>     <p class=MsoNormal><v:shape id="_x0000_i1029" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""      style='width:108pt;height:81pt'>      <v:imagedata src="elements_pc_fichiers/image019.gif" o:href="http://www.iptsos.com/formation/base/interieur/4.gif"/>     </v:shape></p>     </div>     <![if !mso]></td>    </tr>   </table>   <![endif]></v:textbox>  <w:wrap type="square"/> </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=160 height=112 src="elements_pc_fichiers/image020.gif" align=left hspace=12 alt="Zone de Texte:  " v:shapes="_x0000_s1045"><![endif]><span style='font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>La mmoire vive ou RAM est volatile, cest  dire quelle est vide en cas de coupure de courant ou darrt de lordinateur.<o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Elle permet  lordinateur de travailler en manipulant programmes et donnes.<o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Un PC actuel est vendu avec 64 Mo de RAM au minimum<o:p></o:p></span></p>  <h3><span style='font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></h3>  <h3><span style='font-family:Arial'>2.4 - Le disque dur<o:p></o:p></span></h3>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="_x0000_s1042"  type="#_x0000_t202" style='position:absolute;margin-left:-.45pt;margin-top:6.55pt;  width:342.45pt;height:71pt;z-index:14' stroked="f"/><![endif]--><![if !vml]><span style='mso-ignore:vglayout;position:relative;z-index:14;left:-1px;top:8px; width:461px;height:107px'>  <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0>  <tr>   <td width=461 height=99 bgcolor=white style='vertical-align:top;background:   white'><![endif]><![if !mso]><span style='position:absolute;mso-ignore:vglayout;   z-index:14'>   <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 width="100%">    <tr>     <td><![endif]>     <div v:shape="_x0000_s1042" style='padding:3.6pt 7.2pt 3.6pt 7.2pt'     class=shape>     <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;     mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Il permet de stocker de faon     durable les informations (on dit donnes ou data). Ainsi on peut encore y     accder mme aprs avoir teint et remis en route son ordinateur. <o:p></o:p></span></p>     <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;     mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Sa rapidit doit tre grande     et sa capacit importante (plusieurs GigaOctets).<o:p></o:p></span></p>     <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>     </div>     <![if !mso]></td>    </tr>   </table>   </span><![endif]><![if !mso & !vml]>&nbsp;<![endif]><![if !vml]></td>  </tr> </table>  </span><![endif]><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="_x0000_s1041" type="#_x0000_t202"  style='position:absolute;margin-left:0;margin-top:5.05pt;width:90pt;height:67.05pt;  z-index:13;mso-position-horizontal:left' stroked="f">  <v:textbox>   <![if !mso]>   <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 width="100%">    <tr>     <td><![endif]>     <div>     <p class=MsoNormal><v:shape id="_x0000_i1030" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""      style='width:75pt;height:54pt'>      <v:imagedata src="elements_pc_fichiers/image021.gif" o:href="http://www.iptsos.com/formation/base/interieur/1.gif"/>     </v:shape></p>     </div>     <![if !mso]></td>    </tr>   </table>   <![endif]></v:textbox>  <w:wrap type="square"/> </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=124 height=94 src="elements_pc_fichiers/image022.gif" align=left hspace=12 alt="Zone de Texte:  " v:shapes="_x0000_s1041"><![endif]><span style='font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <br style='mso-ignore:vglayout' clear=ALL>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><i><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Points de repre&nbsp;:<o:p></o:p></span></i></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><i><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></i></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>- disquette<span style='mso-tab-count: 1'> </span>1,44 Mo<span style='mso-tab-count:1'> </span>contient un livre de poche<o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>- CDROM<span style='mso-tab-count: 1'> </span>640  700 Mo<span style='mso-tab-count:1'> </span>(pour en savoir plus&nbsp;: <a href="http://samuel.parfouru.free.fr/p_tutor/cdrom.html"><span style='mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family: Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial'>http://samuel.parfouru.free.fr/p_tutor/cdrom.html</span></a>)<o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>- DVD<span style='mso-tab-count: 2'> </span>de 4,7Go (~4 700 Mo)  17 Go<o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>- Disque dur<span style='mso-tab-count:1'> </span>de 100 Mo  160 Go<o:p></o:p></span></p>  <h3><span style='font-family:Arial'>2.5 - La carte graphique ou vido<o:p></o:p></span></h3>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>C'est le composant qui traite toutes les informations concernant l'affichage et envoie le rsultat sur le moniteur.<o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="_x0000_s1043"  type="#_x0000_t202" style='position:absolute;margin-left:0;margin-top:3.5pt;  width:90pt;height:60.5pt;z-index:15;mso-position-horizontal:left' stroked="f">  <v:textbox>   <![if !mso]>   <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 width="100%">    <tr>     <td><![endif]>     <div>     <p class=MsoNormal><v:shape id="_x0000_i1031" type="#_x0000_t75" alt=""      style='width:75pt;height:50.25pt'>      <v:imagedata src="elements_pc_fichiers/image023.gif" o:href="http://www.iptsos.com/formation/base/interieur/5.gif"/>     </v:shape></p>     </div>     <![if !mso]></td>    </tr>   </table>   <![endif]></v:textbox>  <w:wrap type="square"/> </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=124 height=85 src="elements_pc_fichiers/image024.gif" align=left hspace=12 alt="Zone de Texte:  " v:shapes="_x0000_s1043"><![endif]><span style='font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Ses principales caractristiques&nbsp;:<o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:36.0pt; margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l7 level1 lfo6;tab-stops: list 36.0pt'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>-<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=LTR><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>la rsolution ( 800 x 600 correspond  un affichage de 800 points ou pixels par ligne sur 600 lignes) qui est au moins de 800x600, le plus souvent de 1024x768<o:p></o:p></span></span></p>  <p style='margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:36.0pt; margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l7 level1 lfo6;tab-stops: list 36.0pt'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>-<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=LTR><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>le nombre de couleurs (8 bits pour 256 couleurs, 16 bits pour 65 000, 32 bits pour 2 millions etc.)<o:p></o:p></span></span></p>  <h3><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="_x0000_s1047" type="#_x0000_t202" style='position:absolute;  margin-left:297pt;margin-top:31pt;width:126pt;height:108pt;z-index:19'  stroked="f"/><![endif]--><![if !vml]><span style='mso-ignore:vglayout; position:absolute;z-index:19;margin-left:396px;margin-top:41px;width:172px; height:148px'>  <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0>  <tr>   <td width=172 height=148 bgcolor=white style='vertical-align:top;background:   white'><![endif]><![if !mso]><span style='position:absolute;mso-ignore:vglayout;   z-index:19'>   <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 width="100%">    <tr>     <td><![endif]>     <div v:shape="_x0000_s1047" style='padding:3.6pt 7.2pt 3.6pt 7.2pt'     class=shape>     <p class=MsoNormal><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="_x0000_i1032" type="#_x0000_t75"      alt="" style='width:112.5pt;height:96pt'>      <v:imagedata src="elements_pc_fichiers/image025.gif" o:href="http://www.iptsos.com/formation/base/interieur/6.gif"/>     </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=150 height=128     src="elements_pc_fichiers/image025.gif" v:shapes="_x0000_i1032"><![endif]></p>     </div>     <![if !mso]></td>    </tr>   </table>   </span><![endif]><![if !mso & !vml]>&nbsp;<![endif]><![if !vml]></td>  </tr> </table>  </span><![endif]><span style='font-family:Arial'>2.6 - Les autres cartes<o:p></o:p></span></h3>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="_x0000_s1046"  type="#_x0000_t202" style='position:absolute;margin-left:0;margin-top:2pt;  width:306pt;height:90pt;z-index:18' stroked="f"/><![endif]--><![if !vml]><span style='mso-ignore:vglayout'>  <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 align=left>  <tr>   <td width=0 height=2></td>  </tr>  <tr>   <td></td>   <td width=412 height=124 bgcolor=white style='vertical-align:top;background:   white'><![endif]><![if !mso]><span style='position:absolute;mso-ignore:vglayout;   z-index:18'>   <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 width="100%">    <tr>     <td><![endif]>     <div v:shape="_x0000_s1046" style='padding:3.6pt 7.2pt 3.6pt 7.2pt'     class=shape>     <p style='margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:     18.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:     12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>On peut encore enficher sur une carte mre&nbsp;:<o:p></o:p></span></p>     <p style='margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:     36.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l11 level1 lfo7;     tab-stops:list 36.0pt'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-size:10.0pt;     mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-font-family:     "Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>-<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;     </span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=LTR><span style='font-size:10.0pt;     mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>une carte son,<o:p></o:p></span></span></p>     <p style='margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:     36.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l11 level1 lfo7;     tab-stops:list 36.0pt'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-family:"Times New Roman";     mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>-<span     style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;     </span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=LTR><span style='font-size:10.0pt;     mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>une carte rseau,</span></span></p>     <p style='margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:     36.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l11 level1 lfo7;     tab-stops:list 36.0pt'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-family:"Times New Roman";     mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>-<span     style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;     </span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=LTR><span style='font-size:10.0pt;     mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>une carte modem,</span></span></p>     <p style='margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:     36.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l11 level1 lfo7;     tab-stops:list 36.0pt'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-family:"Times New Roman";     mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>-<span     style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;     </span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=LTR><span style='font-size:10.0pt;     mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>une carte radio</span></span></p>     <p style='margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:     36.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l11 level1 lfo7;     tab-stops:list 36.0pt'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-family:"Times New Roman";     mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>-<span     style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;     </span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=LTR><span style='font-size:10.0pt;     mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>etc.</span></span></p>     </div>     <![if !mso]></td>    </tr>   </table>   </span><![endif]><![if !mso & !vml]>&nbsp;<![endif]><![if !vml]></td>  </tr> </table>  </span><![endif]><span style='font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt; font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <br style='mso-ignore:vglayout' clear=ALL>  <h1>3  Les priphriques</h1>  <h3><span style='font-family:Arial'>3.1  Le clavier<o:p></o:p></span></h3>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Il permet de donner des ordres  lordinateur. Il y a beaucoup de modles diffrents (avec ou sans fil, avec plus ou moins de touches).<o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p align=center style='text-align:center'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="_x0000_i1033"  type="#_x0000_t75" alt="" style='width:238.5pt;height:94.5pt'>  <v:imagedata src="elements_pc_fichiers/image026.jpg" o:href="http://www.iptsos.com/formation/base/ImageB/claiver.jpg"/> </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img border=0 width=318 height=126 src="elements_pc_fichiers/image027.jpg" v:shapes="_x0000_i1033"><![endif]></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>En France le clavier est dit AZERTY. Il est QWERTY dans les pays anglosaxons. <o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <h3><span style='font-family:Arial'>3.2  La souris<o:p></o:p></span></h3>  <h3><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="_x0000_s1058" type="#_x0000_t202" style='position:absolute;  margin-left:-.45pt;margin-top:8.2pt;width:5in;height:49pt;z-index:21'  stroked="f">  <v:textbox style='mso-next-textbox:#_x0000_s1058'/> </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><span style='mso-ignore:vglayout;position: relative;z-index:21;left:-1px;top:10px;width:484px;height:80px'>  <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0>  <tr>   <td width=484 height=70 bgcolor=white style='vertical-align:top;background:   white'><![endif]><![if !mso]><span style='position:absolute;mso-ignore:vglayout;   z-index:21'>   <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 width="100%">    <tr>     <td><![endif]>     <div v:shape="_x0000_s1058" style='padding:3.6pt 7.2pt 3.6pt 7.2pt'     class=shape>     <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;     mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Cest un dispositif de     pointage  lcran qui remplace avantageusement le clavier. Elle peut     comprendre plus de 2 boutons, tre quipe de molettes ou mme encore se     passer de fil&nbsp;! <o:p></o:p></span></p>     <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>     </div>     <![if !mso]></td>    </tr>   </table>   </span><![endif]><![if !mso & !vml]>&nbsp;<![endif]><![if !vml]></td>  </tr> </table>  </span><![endif]><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="_x0000_s1057" type="#_x0000_t202"  style='position:absolute;margin-left:0;margin-top:8.2pt;width:63pt;height:54.7pt;  z-index:20;mso-position-horizontal:left' stroked="f">  <v:textbox style='mso-next-textbox:#_x0000_s1057'>   <![if !mso]>   <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 width="100%">    <tr>     <td><![endif]>     <div>     <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:9.0pt'><a     href="http://www.a4tech.com/a4techenglish/mini.htm" target=main><span     style='mso-ansi-font-size:9.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:9.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:     "Times New Roman";mso-hansi-font-family:"Times New Roman";color:#004000'><v:shape      id="_x0000_i1034" type="#_x0000_t75" alt="" href="mini.htm" target="main"      style='width:45pt;height:33pt' o:button="t">      <v:imagedata src="elements_pc_fichiers/image028.gif" o:href="http://www.a4tech.com/a4techenglish/images/mop-35-small.gif"/>     </v:shape></span></a></span></p>     </div>     <![if !mso]></td>    </tr>   </table>   <![endif]></v:textbox>  <w:wrap type="square"/> </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=88 height=77 src="elements_pc_fichiers/image029.gif" align=left hspace=12 alt="Zone de Texte:  " v:shapes="_x0000_s1057"><![endif]><span style='font-family:Arial'><o:p></o:p></span></h3>  <h3><span style='font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></h3>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <br style='mso-ignore:vglayout' clear=ALL>  <h3><span style='font-family:Arial'>3.3  Le scanner<o:p></o:p></span></h3>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Le scanner permet de numriser des textes et des images<o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <h3><span style='font-family:Arial'>3.4  Le lecteur de CDROM/DVD<o:p></o:p></span></h3>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Un lecteur de CDROM peut lire des CD musicaux, des CDROM de donnes, des CDR gravs ou des CDRW rinscriptibles.<o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <h3><span style='font-family:Arial'>3.5  Le moniteur<o:p></o:p></span></h3>  <h3><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="_x0000_s1059" type="#_x0000_t202" style='position:absolute;  margin-left:315pt;margin-top:1.2pt;width:135pt;height:117pt;z-index:22'  stroked="f">  <v:textbox style='mso-next-textbox:#_x0000_s1059'/> </v:shape><v:shape id="_x0000_s1060" type="#_x0000_t202" style='position:absolute;  margin-left:-9pt;margin-top:10.2pt;width:4in;height:99pt;z-index:23'  stroked="f">  <v:textbox style='mso-next-textbox:#_x0000_s1060'/> </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><span style='mso-ignore:vglayout;position: relative;z-index:22;left:-12px;top:1px;width:616px;height:161px'>  <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 align=left>  <tr>   <td width=0 height=0></td>   <td width=388></td>   <td width=44></td>   <td width=184></td>  </tr>  <tr>   <td height=12></td>   <td colspan=2></td>   <td rowspan=3 width=184 height=160 bgcolor=white style='vertical-align:top;   background:white'><![endif]><![if !mso]><span style='position:absolute;   mso-ignore:vglayout;z-index:22'>   <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 width="100%">    <tr>     <td><![endif]>     <div v:shape="_x0000_s1059" style='padding:3.6pt 7.2pt 3.6pt 7.2pt'     class=shape>     <p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:blue'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape      id="_x0000_i1035" type="#_x0000_t75" alt="" href="corporate.shtml"      style='width:131.25pt;height:109.5pt' o:button="t">      <v:imagedata src="elements_pc_fichiers/image030.jpg" o:href="http://www.sonystyle.com/vaio/images/displays/corporate_display.jpg"/>     </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><span style='mso-ignore:vglayout'><img     width=175 height=146 src="elements_pc_fichiers/image030.jpg" v:shapes="_x0000_i1035"></span><![endif]></span></p>     </div>     <![if !mso]></td>    </tr>   </table>   </span><![endif]><![if !mso & !vml]>&nbsp;<![endif]><![if !vml]></td>  </tr>  <tr>   <td height=136></td>   <td width=388 height=136 bgcolor=white style='vertical-align:top;background:   white'><![endif]><![if !mso]><span style='position:absolute;mso-ignore:vglayout;   z-index:23'>   <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 width="100%">    <tr>     <td><![endif]>     <div v:shape="_x0000_s1060" style='padding:3.6pt 7.2pt 3.6pt 7.2pt'     class=shape>     <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;     mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Lcran est appel moniteur.<o:p></o:p></span></p>     <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;     mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Il a plusieurs     caractristiques&nbsp;:<o:p></o:p></span></p>     <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;     mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>     <p style='margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:     36.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l7 level1 lfo6;     tab-stops:list 36.0pt'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-size:10.0pt;     mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-font-family:     "Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>-<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;     </span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=LTR><span style='font-size:10.0pt;     mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>la dimension de sa diagonale     en pouces ( 15, 17, 19 ou 21 pouces sont les valeurs courantes) en sachant     quun pouce correspond  2,54 cm<o:p></o:p></span></span></p>     <p style='margin-top:0cm;margin-right:0cm;margin-bottom:0cm;margin-left:     36.0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-indent:-18.0pt;mso-list:l7 level1 lfo6;     tab-stops:list 36.0pt'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-size:10.0pt;     mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-fareast-font-family:     "Times New Roman"'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>-<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;     </span></span></span><![endif]><span dir=LTR><span style='font-size:10.0pt;     mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>son pitch ou diamtre du pixel     affich (infrieur  0.28)<o:p></o:p></span></span></p>     <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>     </div>     <![if !mso]></td>    </tr>   </table>   </span><![endif]><![if !mso & !vml]>&nbsp;<![endif]><![if !vml]></td>  </tr>  <tr>   <td height=12></td>  </tr> </table>  </span><![endif]><span style='font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></h3>  <h3><span style='font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></h3>  <h3><span style='font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></h3>  <h3><span style='font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></h3>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <br style='mso-ignore:vglayout' clear=ALL>  <h3><span style='font-family:Arial'>3.6  Limprimante<o:p></o:p></span></h3>  <h3><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="_x0000_s1061" type="#_x0000_t202" style='position:absolute;  margin-left:9pt;margin-top:2.7pt;width:99pt;height:1in;z-index:24' stroked="f">  <v:textbox style='mso-next-textbox:#_x0000_s1061'/> </v:shape><v:shape id="_x0000_s1062" type="#_x0000_t202" style='position:absolute;  margin-left:125.85pt;margin-top:2.85pt;width:306pt;height:63pt;z-index:25'  stroked="f">  <v:textbox style='mso-next-textbox:#_x0000_s1062'/> </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><span style='mso-ignore:vglayout'>  <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 align=left>  <tr>   <td width=12 height=3></td>   <td width=136></td>   <td width=19></td>   <td width=412></td>  </tr>  <tr>   <td height=88></td>   <td rowspan=2 width=136 height=100 bgcolor=white style='vertical-align:top;   background:white'><![endif]><![if !mso]><span style='position:absolute;   mso-ignore:vglayout;z-index:24'>   <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 width="100%">    <tr>     <td><![endif]>     <div v:shape="_x0000_s1061" style='padding:3.6pt 7.2pt 3.6pt 7.2pt'     class=shape>     <p class=MsoNormal align=center style='text-align:center'><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape      id="_x0000_i1036" type="#_x0000_t75" alt="" style='width:72.75pt;height:63pt'>      <v:imagedata src="elements_pc_fichiers/image031.png" o:href="http://www.epson.fr/produits/imprimantes/epl5900/images/photo.gif"/>     </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=97 height=84     src="elements_pc_fichiers/image032.gif" v:shapes="_x0000_i1036"><![endif]></p>     <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>     </div>     <![if !mso]></td>    </tr>   </table>   </span><![endif]><![if !mso & !vml]>&nbsp;<![endif]><![if !vml]></td>   <td></td>   <td width=412 height=88 bgcolor=white style='vertical-align:top;background:   white'><![endif]><![if !mso]><span style='position:absolute;mso-ignore:vglayout;   z-index:25'>   <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 width="100%">    <tr>     <td><![endif]>     <div v:shape="_x0000_s1062" style='padding:3.6pt 7.2pt 3.6pt 7.2pt'     class=shape>     <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;     mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Une imprimante laser est     monochrome, rapide et conomique  lusage.<o:p></o:p></span></p>     <p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;     font-family:Arial'>Une imprimante qualit photo est plus lente mais     reproduit toutes les nuances de couleurs.</span></p>     </div>     <![if !mso]></td>    </tr>   </table>   </span><![endif]><![if !mso & !vml]>&nbsp;<![endif]><![if !vml]></td>  </tr>  <tr>   <td height=12></td>  </tr> </table>  </span><![endif]><span style='font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></h3>  <h3><span style='font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></h3>  <h3><span style='font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></h3>  <br style='mso-ignore:vglayout' clear=ALL>  <h3><span style='font-family:Arial'>3.7  Le graveur de CDROM/DVD<o:p></o:p></span></h3>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Le graveur de CDROM est de plus en plus courant. Il peut crire sur des CD vierges (CDR) ou sur des CD rinscriptibles 1000 fois (CDRW).<o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <h3><span style='font-family:Arial'>3.8  Le lecteur de disquette<o:p></o:p></span></h3>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Le lecteur de disquette 3 pouces  est dsormais bien dpass<o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <h3><span style='font-family:Arial'>3.9  Le disque dur<o:p></o:p></span></h3>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Voir paragraphe 2.4<o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <h3><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="_x0000_s1063" type="#_x0000_t202" style='position:absolute;  margin-left:324pt;margin-top:31pt;width:88.25pt;height:62.8pt;z-index:26'  stroked="f"/><![endif]--><![if !vml]><span style='mso-ignore:vglayout; position:absolute;z-index:26;margin-left:432px;margin-top:41px;width:121px; height:88px'>  <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0>  <tr>   <td width=121 height=88 bgcolor=white style='vertical-align:top;background:   white'><![endif]><![if !mso]><span style='position:absolute;mso-ignore:vglayout;   z-index:26'>   <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 width="100%">    <tr>     <td><![endif]>     <div v:shape="_x0000_s1063" style='padding:3.6pt 7.2pt 3.6pt 7.2pt'     class=shape>     <p class=MsoNormal><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="_x0000_i1037" type="#_x0000_t75"      style='width:72.75pt;height:54.75pt'>      <v:imagedata src="elements_pc_fichiers/image033.wmz" o:title=""/>     </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><img width=97 height=73     src="elements_pc_fichiers/image034.gif" v:shapes="_x0000_i1037"><![endif]></p>     </div>     <![if !mso]></td>    </tr>   </table>   </span><![endif]><![if !mso & !vml]>&nbsp;<![endif]><![if !vml]></td>  </tr> </table>  </span><![endif]><span style='font-family:Arial'>3.10  La carte rseau</span><span style='font-size:8.5pt'> <a href="http://www.rueducommerce.fr/info/showdetl.cfm?product_id=299933"></a></span><span style='font-family:Arial'><o:p></o:p></span></h3>  <h3><!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shape id="_x0000_s1064" type="#_x0000_t202" style='position:absolute;  margin-left:-9pt;margin-top:.5pt;width:306pt;height:45pt;z-index:27'  stroked="f">  <v:textbox style='mso-next-textbox:#_x0000_s1064'/> </v:shape><![endif]--><![if !vml]><span style='mso-ignore:vglayout;position: relative;z-index:27;left:-12px;top:0px;width:412px;height:64px'>  <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0>  <tr>   <td width=412 height=64 bgcolor=white style='vertical-align:top;background:   white'><![endif]><![if !mso]><span style='position:absolute;mso-ignore:vglayout;   z-index:27'>   <table cellpadding=0 cellspacing=0 width="100%">    <tr>     <td><![endif]>     <div v:shape="_x0000_s1064" style='padding:3.6pt 7.2pt 3.6pt 7.2pt'     class=shape>     <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt;     mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Elle permet  lordinateur de     communiquer avec dautres appareils ainsi que daccder  des ressources     rseaux telles quInternet, des imprimantes ou des photocopieurs rseaux.<o:p></o:p></span></p>     <p class=MsoNormal><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></p>     </div>     <![if !mso]></td>    </tr>   </table>   </span><![endif]><![if !mso & !vml]>&nbsp;<![endif]><![if !vml]></td>  </tr> </table>  </span><![endif]><span style='font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></h3>  <h3><span style='font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></h3>  <h3><span style='font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></h3>  <br style='mso-ignore:vglayout' clear=ALL>  <h3><span style='font-family:Arial'>3.11  La carte son<o:p></o:p></span></h3>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Complment multimdia indispensable, la carte son permet transmettre les signaux sonores aux haut-parleurs ou denregistrer par un microphone.<o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p><br><br> <div align="center"><?PHP echo $chapitre_lu ?></div><br> <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Auteur&nbsp;: Alain Miler, 2002<o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'>Inspir de certains documents disponibles sur le Net ( <a href="http://www.informatiquepourtous.com/"><span style='mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family: Arial;mso-hansi-font-family:Arial'>http://www.informatiquepourtous.com</span></a> , <a href="http://www.techno-flash.com/"><span style='mso-ansi-font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;mso-ascii-font-family:Arial;mso-hansi-font-family: Arial'>http://www.techno-flash.com</span></a> et son je dcouvre lordinateur v2.0)<o:p></o:p></span></p>  <p style='margin:0cm;margin-bottom:.0001pt'><span style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;font-family:Arial'><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>  </div>  </body>  </html> 
